fundamentals- chapter 6 Flashcards
implementation
- follows assessment, nursing diagnosis, and planning
- nursing interventions (or orders) are carried out
priority setting
- change-of-shift report should give clues as to the priority of each action to be implemented
- priorities of care may need to be altered if patient’s condition becomes more acute
considerations for care delivery
before carrying out specific interventions listed on the plan of care, identify:
- reason for the intervention
- rationale for the intervention
- usual standard of care
- expected outcome
- potential dangers
some interventions may require an independent nursing action (not requiring a physician’s order)
- check the facility’s policy
interdisciplinary care
- it is important to know who is an expert in what
- utilize your resources
- nursing is a TEAM effort
- ask questions
implementing care
- employees and students expected to perform at standard of care listed in the procedure manual
- for efficient time use, consider which interventions for a patient can be combined
implementation in long-term care
implementation in home health care
documentation of the nursing process
- ## each intervention must be documented in the patient’s chart
evaluation
- based on NFLNP standard 4C
- once interventions have been implemented, they must be evaluated for effectiveness in reaching the patient’s goals or outcomes
- patient should provide feedback on whether expected outcome has been met
evaluation
- based on NFLNP standard 4C
- once interventions have been implemented, they must be evaluated for effectiveness in reaching the patient’s goals or outcomes
- patient should provide feedback on whether expected outcome has been met
evaluation in long-term care and home health care
revision of the nursing care plan
quality improvement
constructing a nursing care plan
- RN constructs the initial nursing care plan
- if patient is admitted to a long-term facility when RN is not available, LPN may assemble a preliminary nursing care plan that an RN will review and validate as needed the next day
- students must be prepared to care for the patient. a nursing care plan for their assigned patients provides that information
constructing a nursing care plan
- collect
- analyze
- choose
- rank
- plan