Freud's Psychosexual Stages (Unit 11) Flashcards

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1
Q

List the psychosexual stages in order (5):

A
  1. Oral
  2. Anal
    3.Phallic
  3. Latency
    5.Genital
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2
Q

What age is the oral stage?

A

Birth to 1 or 1 and a half

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3
Q

Transition from breastfeeding to solid food:

A

Oral Stage

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4
Q

Outcome: Overeating, smoking, overdependence:

A

Oral Stage

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5
Q

What age is the anal stage?

A

2-3 years

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6
Q

Toilet training, reality based expectation of behavior:

A

Anal Stage

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7
Q

Outcome: Obsession over neatness/order OR messy, rebellious, and hostile personality:

A

Anal Stage

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8
Q

What age is the phallic stage?

A

3-6 years

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9
Q

What erogenous zone is the phallic stage?

A

Genitalia

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10
Q

Attachment to opposite-sex parent, identification with same-sex parent:

A

Phallic Stage

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11
Q

Outcome: Oedipus complex, castration anxiety, Electra complex, penis envy:

A

Phallic Stage

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12
Q

What age is the latency stage?

A

6 to puberty

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13
Q

What erogenous zone is the latency stage?

A

None

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14
Q

Focus on intellectual and social development:

A

Latency Stage

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15
Q

What age is the genital stage?

A

Puberty On

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16
Q

Development of intimate relationships outside of family:

A

Genital Stage

17
Q

Outcome: Sexual desire emerges, Freud believes one’s personality is fixed at this point:

A

Genital Stage

18
Q

Inadequate resolution of a stage, which prevents an individual from progressing on and can manifest as an unconscious dynamic in the adult personality:

A

Fixation

19
Q

Can occur during the phallic stage when a male child’s sexual desire leads to a fear of the father:

A

Oedipal Conflict

20
Q

A boy’s fear that the dad will remove his penis if the boy attempts to seduce his mother:

A

Castration Anxiety

21
Q

Girl desire their fathers while dislike their mothers:

A

Electra Conflict

22
Q

Because girls don’t have a penis they cannot identify with their fathers and later develop an inferiority complex because of ths:

A

Penis Envy

23
Q

A cognitive psychologist and the most influential of all the developmental theorists:

A

Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Development

24
Q

Maturing brains build concepts or ____:

A

Schemas

25
Q

Piaget’s two concepts we use to adjust to our schemas:

A

Assimilate and Accomodate

26
Q

Interpret them in terms of our current knowledge/schemas; schema stays the same:

A

Assimilate

27
Q

Adjust our schemas to fit the new experience; schema “creates change”:

A

Accommodate

28
Q

Piaget said there is a ________ ______ when certain events must take place if proper development is to occur:

A

Critical Period