Forearm Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior forearm most rules

A

Flexors and pronators

Innervated by anterior brachial plexus (Median nerve most, some ulnar)

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2
Q

Superficial layer muscles

A
Pronator teres
Flexor carpi radialis (flex wrist)
Palmaris longus 
(median nerve)
Flexor carpi ulnaris (ulnar nerve)

PASS FAIL PASS FAIL

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3
Q

Common origin of superficial layer anterior forearm

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

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4
Q

Middle layer anterior forearm

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

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5
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis O and I

A

O: medial epicondyle
I: Middle phalynx

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6
Q

Why does middle phalynx insertion matter?

A

Test integrity - place hands on top of eachother apart from middle finger
Press down and try to flex middle finger

Makes a difference on how nerve injuries will present

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7
Q

Deep layer anterior forearm

A

Flexor digitorum profundus
Flexor pollicis longus (flex thumb)
Pronator quadratus

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8
Q

All anterior foraerm innervated by median nerve except…

A

Ulnar part of flexor digitorum profundis (little and ring finger)
Flexor carpi ulnaris

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9
Q

Insertion flexor digitorum profundus and what does this mean

A

Distal phalynx (passes through flexor digitorum superficialis)

Curls fingers

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10
Q

Where does ulnar nerve run?

A

Behind medial epicondyle
Through cubital tunnel (NOT FOSSA)
Medial side of arm

To be sandwiched between two heads of flexor carpis ulnaris

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