Fascism in Italy Flashcards
Fascism
Form of government that is a one-party dictatorship
-Strong economy
-Brutality and violence (uses fear and propaganda to ensure control)
-Anti- democratic -no elections
-extremely nationalistic
What was the cause of fascism in Italy?
In WW1 Italy lost many soldiers,
-Was in debt and high unemployment
-did not get land they had been promised at the Paris-Peace conference.
How many govyts did Italy have 1918-1922
5
Who founded the fascist party? When?
Benito Mussolini in 1919
When was Mussolini made prime minister? Why
28 oct 1922, by the King of Italy who had lost faith in democracy and the current govt.
Acerbo law
Passed in 1922 under Mussolini, stated the party with the most votes would get 2/3 seats in government.
What was Rule by decree
Make laws without going through parliament
What was Mussolini known as
Il Duce (the leader)
What was the fascist symbol
Based off roman fasces.
Represents strength and to remind people how strong Italy was during the Roman Empire.