27.5 The war beyond europe Flashcards

1
Q

What happened at Pearl harbour?

A

Japan attempted to destroy the entire American Pacific fleet
-Pearl harbour, hawaii
-7 december 1941

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2
Q

What was the effect of the attack on pear harbour?

A

US JOINS WAR
- in 2 hrs, 3,000 people killed
- Japan and US were at war
-after 4 days axis partners, Germany and Italy declared war
- Franklin D. Roosevelt sent troops to fight japan, and also helped fight axis powers in Europe and North Africa.

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3
Q

What was the Battle of El Alamein

A

-Montgomery (eng)
-Rommel (ger)
-Eisenhower (Amer)
Oct- Nov 1942, British defeated german Afrika Korps at el Alamein Egypt.

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4
Q

What was the battle of the Atlantic?

A

When German U- Boats would sink allied shipping ( food and miliary supplies by US.)
Fom 1941 The US navy shared guarding of atlantic shipping.

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5
Q

How much allied shipping was sunk in 1940?

A

In six months, U-boats sank over 3 million tonnes.

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6
Q

What helped fighting the u-boats?

A

-Radar and SONAR technology
-codebreaking - Enigma code

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7
Q

What was Operation Torch?

A

The invasion of Vichy France-controlled North Africa.
(I think this means the part of North Africa controlled by Vichy France)

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