Exploring Medicine Chapters 16-19 Flashcards

1
Q

Roentgen called his discovery x-rays because they were

A

unknown

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2
Q

Gerhard Domagk studied uses of dyes in

A

medicine

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3
Q

Has the study of x-rays had an impact on the world today?

A

yes

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4
Q

developed vaccination

A

Edward Jenner

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5
Q

The one who discovered that pitchblend is radioactive was

A

Henri Becquerel

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6
Q

The treatment of President Franklin Roosevelt’s son

A

made newspaper headlines

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7
Q

Christian Eijkman went to ___ to treat beriberi

A

Java in the Pacific

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8
Q

discovered x-rays

A

Wilhelm Roentgen

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9
Q

was the first to experiment with high-voltage electrical discharge in a vacuum tube

A

William Crookes

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10
Q

fought infection by keeping bacteria out of the body

A

Joseph Lister

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11
Q

The year 1895 marked the first year of the

A

second scientific revolution

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12
Q

Pitchblende is an ore of

A

uranium

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13
Q

Did Christian Eijkman first believe beriberi to be a dietary disease?

A

no

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14
Q

Is a radioactive element used to coat bullets?

A

no

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15
Q

warned about the dangers of x-rays

A

Thomas Edison

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16
Q

the first person to glimpse bacteria

A

Antoni van Leeuwenhoek

17
Q

Becquerel’s film was exposed by

A

an ore on his desk

18
Q

What are some ways x-rays can be used?

A

find bullets in a body

tell if a leg is broken

find decayed spots on teeth

19
Q

X-rays are actually streams of

A

high-power light rays

20
Q

Christian Eijkman concluded that beriberi could be prevented by

A

eating brown rice

21
Q

The one who coined the name radioactivity

A

Marie Curie

22
Q

Beriberi means

A

I cannot

23
Q

Why did Dr. Domagk refuse the Nobel Prize?

A

Hitler ordered him to turn it down

24
Q

invented a barium sulfate milk shake to show soft body parts by x-rays

A

Walter Cannon

25
Q

The one who discovered x-rays

A

Wilhelm Roentgen

26
Q

served as a medic during World War I

A

Gerhard Domagk

27
Q

brought news of sulfa drugs to America

A

Perrin H. Long

28
Q

Iodine in the diet prevents what?

A

goiter

29
Q

Can a lack of vitamins and minerals in the diet cause serious ilnesses?

A

yes

30
Q

Cathode rays are actualy streams of

A

high speed electrons