Exploring Medicine Chapters 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Alexandria’s great library was

A

burned by a mob

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2
Q

What do medical schools use as the final word in medicine?

A

Galen’s books

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3
Q

Was the publication of On the Fabric of the Human Body considered one of the ten most important events in medical science?

A

Yes

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4
Q

Doctors used ___ because they beleived it put the body’s four humors in balance.

A

bloodletting

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5
Q

the most famous ancient Greek doctor was

A

Hippocrates

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6
Q

Are the books by Hippocrates and Galen free of errors?

A

no

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7
Q

The Hippocratic Oath for doctors is

A

a pledge of proper conduct

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8
Q

Was Galen put in prison while in Rome?

A

no

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9
Q

an artist who studied the human body so he could paint it accurately

A

Michelangelo

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10
Q

The most important physician during the Roman times was

A

Galen

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11
Q

a Polish astronomer who described the sun and not the earth as the center of the planetary system

A

Nicolas Copernicus

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12
Q

What was the treatment George Washington received based on?

A

the four-humors theory of disease

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13
Q

wrote On the Fabric of the Human Body

A

Andreas Vesalius

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14
Q

William Harvey stated that the heart was a ___.

A

pump

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15
Q

Blood is carried to the heart by

A

veins

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16
Q

a young artist who made illustrations for Vesalius’ book

A

Jan Stephen van Calcar

17
Q

taught in Paris from old books

A

Sylvius

18
Q

When William Harvey attended Padua in Italy, its most famous teacher was

A

Galileo

19
Q

Galen believed that the marvelous complexity of the human body pointed to a ___

A

Creator

20
Q

Andreas Vesalius came from a long line of

A

doctors

21
Q

Are the medical discoveries of the Egyptian doctor Imhotep well known today?

A

no

22
Q

Galen learned firsthand about the human body from

A

treating injured gladiators

23
Q

a successful apothecary (druggist)

A

Vesalius’ father