Exploring Medicine Chapters 1-5 Flashcards

1
Q

Was William Harvey’s idea that blood circulates as the true picture accepted before he died?

A

yes

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2
Q

Paré said, “The foundations of medicine must be ___”

A

love

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3
Q

Are the books by Hippocrates and Galen free of errors?

A

no

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4
Q

an artist who studied the human body so he could paint it accurately

A

Michelangelo

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5
Q

What do medical schools use as the final word in medicine?

A

Galen’s books

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6
Q

Was Harvey’s circulation of the blood considered one of the ten most important events in medical history?

A

yes

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7
Q

Blood is carried to the heart by

A

veins

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8
Q

William Harvey believed that ___ be used to study medicine.

A

experiments

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9
Q

Was the publication of On the Fabric of the Human Body considered one of the ten most important events in medical science?

A

Yes

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10
Q

Was Galen put in prison while in Rome?

A

no

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11
Q

the most famous ancient Greek doctor was

A

Hippocrates

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12
Q

Galen believed that the marvelous complexity of the human body pointed to a ___

A

Creator

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13
Q

taught in Paris from old books

A

Sylvius

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14
Q

Did Paré learn to read and write Latin and Greek as a child?

A

no

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15
Q

discovered capillaries

A

Marcello Malphighi

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16
Q

a Polish astronomer who described the sun and not the earth as the center of the planetary system

A

Nicolas Copernicus

17
Q

William Harvey stated that the heart was a ___.

18
Q

The most important physician during the Roman times was

19
Q

Paré became France’s most skilled surgeon and earned the title

A

First Surgeon of the King

20
Q

When William Harvey attended Padua in Italy, its most famous teacher was

21
Q

a successful apothecary (druggist)

A

Vesalius’ father

22
Q

Paré’s improved treatment to stop the bleeding after an amputation was to

A

use thread to tie the veins and arteries closed

23
Q

Was Paré reluctant to share his discoveries with others?

24
Q

Paré’s improved treatment for gunshot wounds was to

A

use soothing ointment

25
wrote *On the Motion of the Blood*
William Harvey
26
lectured on surgery and anatomy, pointed out valves in the veins
David Fabricius
27
Alexandria's great library was
burned by a mob
28
taught the experimental method at Padua
Galileo
29
What was the treatment George Washington received based on?
the four-humors theory of disease
30
a young artist who made illustrations for Vesalius' book
Jan Stephen van Calcar
31
The Hippocratic Oath for doctors is
a pledge of proper conduct
32
Galen learned firsthand about the human body from
treating injured gladiators
33
In Europe of the 1500s, minor operations and first aid were given by
barbers
34
Are the medical discoveries of the Egyptian doctor Imhotep well known today?
no
35
Andreas Vesalius came from a long line of
doctors
36
Ambroise Paré said, “I treated him, ___ healed him.”
God
37
Doctors used ___ because they beleived it put the body's four humors in balance.
bloodletting
38
wrote *On the Fabric of the Human Body*
Andreas Vesalius