Exam 3: Remaining Material Flashcards
Openings associated with the pterygopalatine region
Inferior orbital fissure, pterygomaxillary fissure, sphenopalatine foramen and foramen rotundum
Ganglion located within the pterygopalatine region
The pterygopalatine or Meckel’s ganglion
Neural pathway associated with pterygopalatine ganglion
Parasympathetic innervation of the lacrimal gland
Cranial nerves associated wit parasympathetic pathway to the lacrimal gland
Facial and trigeminal cranial nerves
Divisions of the trigeminal nerve associated with the parasympathetic pathway to the lacrimal gland
Ophthalmic and maxillary divisions of the trigeminal nerve
Bones that form nasal skeleton
Nasal bones, maxilllary bones, and frontal bone
Type of tissue that forms major portion of nose
Cartilage
Names of the larger pieces of cartilage forming the nose
Septal cartilage, lateral nasal cartilage, and major alar cartilage
Nasal cartilage that attaches to the ethmoid, vomer, and nasal bones
Septal cartilage
Bone attachments for lateral nasal cartilage
Nasal bones and the frontal process of the maxilla
Which nasal cartilages attach to the nasal and maxillary bones
Lateral nasal cartilage
Larger nasal cartilage that lacks any attachment to bone
Major alar cartilage
Branches of the external carotid artery that vascularize the external nose
Facial and internal maxillary arteries
Branches of the internal carotid artery that vascularize the external nose
Ophthalmic artery
Arteries that supply the sides of the nose
Facial and internal maxillary artery branches
Artery that supplies the dorsum of the nose
Ophthalmic artery
External nose drains into what vessels
Pterygoid venous plexus
Type of sensory pathway that will convey information from the cutaneous regions of the external nose
Somatic afferent (SA) pathways
Somatic afferent pathways monitor
Pain, temperature, light touch and propioception
Nerves that provide cutaneous sensation for the skin of external nose
Ophthalmic and maxillary divisions of the trigeminal nerve
Sensory receptors contained within the skin of he nose are associated with somatic afferent fibers origination from neurons in what ganglion
Semilunar/trigeminal ganglion
Oral vestibule
Space between the teeth and the external fleshy tissue of the face
Labial vestibule
Space between the lips and the teeth
Buccal vestibule
Space between the cheeks and the teeth
Oral cavity proper
Space within the region formed by the occluded teeth
Vermilion border
Name given to the junction between the skin and the red region of the lip
Vermilion zone
Name given to red region of the human lip
Unique feature of the human lip
Natural red color
Philtrum
Name given to the median depression of the upper lip
Nasolabial groove/ nasolabial sulcus
Name given to the depression extending from the nasal ala to the corner of the upper lip
Mentolabial groove/ labiomental groove/ mentolabial sulcus/ labiomental sulcus
Name given to horizontal furrow between the lower lip and the chin
Labial commissure
Name given to union of the upper and lower lips at the corner of the mouth
Muscle that forms the lip
Orbicularis oris
Name given to the attaching material in the median plane from the lip to the gingiva proper
Superior labial frenulum or the inferior labial frenulum
Nerves that provide cutaneous sensation for the cutaneous regions of lips
Maxillary and mandibular divisions of the trigeminal nerve
Layers of the cheek from external to internal
Skin, corpus adiposum, buccinator muscle, buccal salivary glands and the mucous membrane of the cheek
Names given to the fatty deposits within the cheek
Corpus adiposum, Bichat’s fat plug, buccal fat plug or sectorial fat pad of infants
Primary muscle of the cheek
Buccinator muscle
Location for release of saliva from the parotid duct
Buccal vestibule near the second maxillary molar
Nerves carrying sensation from the cutaneous regions of the cheeks
The maxillary and mandibular divisions of the trigeminal nerve
Gingiva
Mucous membrane covered region of the alveolar processes and alveolar juga of the maxillae and mandible
Name given to the part of the mucous membrane of the lip or cheek attaching to the maxilla or to the mandible
Gingiva proper
Alveolar mucosa
Name given to mucous membrane connecting the gingiva proper with the lining of the lip or the cheek
