Exam 3 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between hygienic and symptomatic therapy?

A
  • Hygienic: modifications focus on a behavior (e.g. vocal abuse, misuse, trying to use healthy vocal techniques. Eliminating vocal abuse/misuse
  • Symptomatic: modification comes with deviant vocal symptoms (pitch, quality, loudness).
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2
Q

What are examples of hygienic therapy?

A

Encouraging hydration, relaxation exercises, use amplification devices when yelling

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3
Q

What are examples of symptomatic therapy?

A

Change of loudness, altering tongue position, chewing exercises to relax muscles, shift focus

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4
Q

T/F: If the modifications are about phonotraumatic behaviors, that would be hygienic.

A

True

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5
Q

T/F: Patient education in terms of life style modification would come under symptomatic voice therapy.

A

False; hygienic

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6
Q

What is an example of physiologic therapy?

A

Voice function exercises

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7
Q

T/F: One of the goals with physiological voice therapy is to restore the tissues

A

True

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8
Q

Improves vocal function in both normal and disordered voices; heightens vocal fold vibration - vocal tract interaction by raising supraglottal and intraglottal pressures

A

Semi-occluded vocal tract exercise

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9
Q

Lungs to outside

A

Downstream

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10
Q

outside to lungs (inhalation)

A

Upstream

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11
Q

Impedance matching by vocal fold adduction and epilarynx tube narrowing makes voice more efficient and economic by reducing ______ of the vocal fold tissue

A

Collision

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12
Q

Why are semi-occluded vocal tract exercises important?

A

Improves interactions between subsystems, heightens interaction between voice and filter, impedance matching between flows of glottis and epilarynx, transfers the maximum amount of acoustic energy without over function of the vocal folds, repositions vocal folds (not completely adducted or abducted), improves brightness of voice, improves tissue health

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13
Q

What are examples of semi-occluded vocal tract exercises?

A

humming, tongue and lip trills, /ol/ buzz, using kazoo, straw, tube, resonant voice therapy, accent method of voice therapy, flow phonation

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14
Q

Series of isometric/isotonic vocal exercises used to balance the laryngeal musculature, improve stamina, and improve glottal efficiency

A

Vocal function exercises (VFE)

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15
Q

T/F: We cannot use nasal sounds for SOVT, as that needs a complete closure of the oral cavity.

A

False; nasal consonants are the most important part of SOVT, to improve the front resonance and subsystem coordination.

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16
Q

Changing the length of the muscle

A

Isotonic

17
Q

What is the first step of VFE?

A

Vocal warm ups, isometric exercise

18
Q

What is the second step of VFE?

A

Isotonic exercise, vocal strengthening exercise

19
Q

What is the third step of VFE?

A

Vocal contraction, isotonic exercise

20
Q

What is the fourth step of VFE?

A

Vocal dynamic exercise, isokinetic exercise