Exam 1 Part 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Interplay of elastic restoring forces, stiffness of the material, inertia, and a quality of its mass

A

Vibration

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2
Q

What 2 properties must an object have to vibrate?

A

Mass (or inertia), elasticity

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3
Q

Property of a material that causes it to return to its original shape after being displaced

A

Elasticity

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4
Q

Strength of the forces within a material that resists the deformation in response to an applied force

A

Stiffness

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5
Q

Property of mass; body in motion tends to stay in motion

A

Inertia

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6
Q

Wave that has a repetitive pattern

A

Simple wave

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7
Q

Wave that does not have repetitive pattern

A

Complex wave

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8
Q

Wave that has repetitive pattern that you can predict

A

Periodic wave

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9
Q

Wave that does not have a repetitive pattern that can be predicted

A

Aperiodic wave

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10
Q

What type of wave do we produce?

A

Complex periodic wave

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11
Q

1st harmonic

A

Fundamental frequency (F0)

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12
Q

Includes amplification and frequency

A

Spectrum

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13
Q

Muscle that lowers the pitch

A

TA (vocalis)

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14
Q

Always want lung pressure to be _____ than atmospheric pressure

A

greater

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15
Q

Driving source of phonation

A

Positive subglottal pressure

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16
Q

When the string is approaching the point of equilibrium; the string ______ because of maximum inertia

A

Overshoots

17
Q

At the greatest displacement the string experiences the elastic restoration and moves in which direction?

A

Back

18
Q

Near equilibrium, what element is at its maximum to continue vibration?

A

Inertia

19
Q

Maximal displacement, what element is at its maximum to continue vibration?

A

Elastic restoration

20
Q

Time that takes to complete 1 cycle of vibration

A

Period/time period (T in seconds)