Exam 1 Part 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Peak AC flow of pressed voice quality is _____ than peak AC flow of normal voicing

A

Less

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2
Q

What are 3 ways to initiate voicing?

A

Hard glottal onset (“egg” or “easter” or “uh”), simultaneous/balanced onset (“ahhh”), breathy onset (“ha”, “hen”).

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3
Q

What 4 ways do we terminate voicing?

A

Decrease subglottal pressure, increase downstream resistance, decrease adduction (abduct) outside of phonatory and adductor range, increase adduction outside the phonatory adductory range

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4
Q

Lungs to outside is _____

A

Downstream

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5
Q

Outside to lungs is _____

A

Upstream

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6
Q

What direction are you going if you are phonating?

A

Lungs to outside

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7
Q

TA, CT balanced; most frequently used register

A

Modal

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8
Q

CT dominant

A

Falsetto

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9
Q

TA dominant over CT muscle; vocal fold cover lax, body tense; commonly used at end of phrases and has low frequency

A

Glottal fry

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10
Q

At the age of 60, the fundamental frequencies for males _____ due to thinning of the vocal folds and collagen loss

A

Increases

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11
Q

Low pitch to high pitch

A

Ascending glide

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12
Q

High pitch to low pitch

A

Descending glide

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13
Q

Why is it important for SLPs to identify the pathology of a voice disorder?

A

Make referrals, treatments, and plans

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14
Q

Talks about vocal endurance; can be improved to a certain point due to anatomical limitations

A

Sustainability

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15
Q

When you know that you shouldn’t be using your voice, but you do

A

Misuse

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16
Q

Talks about vocal range; can be improved to a certain point due to anatomical limitations

A

Flexibility

17
Q

Any functional vocal behaviors that filter out into vocal/laryngeal pathologies

A

Phonotrauma

18
Q

What are examples of phonotraumatic behaviors?

A

Shouting, yelling, loud talking, screaming, vocal noises, coughing, throat clearing

19
Q

What is the most common cause of phonotrauma?

A

Throat clearing

20
Q

What are examples of inappropriate vocal components?

A

Type of breathing, phonatory habits, resonance, pitch, loudness, rate