Exam 3 - Chapter 9 Flashcards
Behavior can be ____-directed or ____-directed.
Other- or self-
Self-motivation is inspired by…
Choice, competence, and community
It takes ____ to delay soon, certain, and positive consequences.
Emotional intelligence
(EQ)
Emotional feelings follow one’s reaction to a(n)…
Emotion-provoking stimulus
The ____ determines the type of emotion.
Situational context
Most cultures could benefit from more…
Win/win interdependence
Forcing a smile can…
Enhance your happiness
Motivation
Instincts
Drive reduction
Homeostasis
Incentives
Disincentives
Behavior is motivated by…
Behavior is directed by…
Arousal
Performance
Yerkes-Dodson Law (1908)
Social facilitation
Social inhibition
Maslow’s hierarchy of motives/needs
Self-actualization
Self-transcendence
Individualistic culture
Collectivist culture
Affiliation need
Ostracism
What is the impact of social networking?
Self-discipline / self motivation
Grit
Explain the “marshmallow test” and how it relates to EQ.
Hunger
Set point
Settling point
Failure acceptor
Failure avoider
Success seeker
Overstriver
Optimal performance requires a certain degree of…
Performance peaks under a ____ degree of arousal or external pressure.
Very low pressure results in…
Very high pressure results in…
____ can help or hinder performance
Arousal from others
Improved performance
Impaired performance
List Maslow’s original hierarchy of needs, from lowest to highest.
- Physiological needs
- Safety and security needs
- Acceptance needs
- Self-esteem needs
- Self-actualization
List Maslow’s revised hierarchy of needs, from lowest to highest.
- Physiological needs
- Safety and security needs
- Acceptance needs
- Self-esteem needs
- Self-actualization
- AC4P
James-Lange theory of emotion
Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
Cognitive appraisal
Schachter-Singer theory