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ESR > ESR Module (042) Histology and Function of the Female Reproduction System > Flashcards

ESR Module (042) Histology and Function of the Female Reproduction System Flashcards

1
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2
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function of each component ?

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3
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Components of each structure ?

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4
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Define the Hymen

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5
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What will happen if a baby is born with an imperforate hymen?

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6
Q

Define the Cervix

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7
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Ectocervix

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8
Q

Endocervix cellular structure ?

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9
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The clinical significance of Endocervical Reserve Cells ?

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10
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11
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13
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14
Q

How does the histological SCJ moves outside the external os ?

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15
Q

Speak about the Transformation Zone (TZ) and it’s significances

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16
Q

what’s the pathology ?

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17
Q

High risk HPV serotypes ?

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16 & 18

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18
Q

Low risk HPV serotypes ?

A

(6 & 11

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19
Q

HPV serotypes associated with genital warts ?

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(6 & 11

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20
Q

All vaccines protect against at least HPV type …. and ….. that cause the greatest risk of cervical cancer

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16 , 18

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21
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22
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23
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24
Q

The ovarian epithelium ; explain it’s composition

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25
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26
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27
Q

No of primordial follicles at time of birth fill the ovarian cortex ?

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500,000

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28
Q

Site of Primordial Follicles ?

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superficial ovarian cortex

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29
Q

Composition of Primordial Follicles ?

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30
Q

The two main stages of Primary Follicle ?

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Unilaminar primary follicle: single layer of cuboidal to columnar follicular cells & enlargement of the oocyte

• Multilaminar primary follicle:

  • Stratified follicular epithelium, the granulosa. Follicular cells are now termed granulosa cells

-At this stage, an eosinophilic acellular layer, known as the zona pellucida, appears, encasing the oocyte

31
Q

How are thecas formed from Primary Follicle ?

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32
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Secondary Follicle/Antral Follicle composition ?

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33
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How is the antral cavity formed in Secondary Follicle/Antral Follicle ?

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34
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35
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How is the cumulus oophorus formed ?

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• The oocyte enlarge and assumes an eccentric position at one pole of the follicle. At this site the granulosa cells proliferate to form a small hillock, the cumulus oophorus, which protrudes into the antrum

36
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Define the Corona radiata

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37
Q

Ident. The structure

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Secondary/Graafian follicle

38
Q

Enumerate the different phases of ovarian follicle maturation

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39
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40
Q

Hist. Charectaristics of Granulosa cells ?

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41
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What are Call-Exner bodies and what’s their clinical significance ?

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42
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43
Q

,major difrence between granulosa and theca layers ?

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44
Q

ovarian folicle biopsy ; identify the chacaracteristic pathological structure and suggest diagnosis

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Call-Exner bodies in granulosa cell tumor

45
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Detial the composition of the Theca layers

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46
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47
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48
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Define the First polar body

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First polar body: a very small nonviable cell containing a nucleus and a minimal amount of cytoplasm

49
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Detaily define the Corpus luteum

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50
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51
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Describe the gross

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52
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53
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Fate of corpus luteum ?

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54
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55
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Hist. Charectarist. Of Prepubertal ovary ?

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56
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Aging changes/Postmenopausal ovary histology ?

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57
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58
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Fallopian Tube Histology ?

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59
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60
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61
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62
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63
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The Endometrium

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64
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65
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66
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the uterus

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67
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Explain the Proliferative Endometrium phase

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68
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Explain the Secretory Endometrium phase

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69
Q

Explain the Menstrual Endometrium phase

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70
Q

Corpus vasculature ?

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ESR (46 decks)

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