Epithelial tissue histology labs Flashcards

1
Q

function of stratified cuboidal epithelium?

A

protection, limited secretion and absorption

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2
Q

What type of tissue?

A

keratinized stratified squamous epithelium

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3
Q

What are two types of simple squamous epithelium?

A

endothelium- lines heart and blood vessels

mesothelium- protective membrane that covers the lungs, abdomen, heart and testes

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4
Q

identify tissue

A

nonciliated simple columnar epithelial tissue

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5
Q

Location of stratified cuboidal epithelium?

A

ducts of glands-mammary, sweat, salivary

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6
Q

Name the two structures shown in the image

A

renal tubule

renal corpuscle

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7
Q

type of tissue

A

ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium

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8
Q
A

basement membrane

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9
Q

Where is non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelial tissue found?

A

lining of the mouth, esophagus, anal canal, and vagina.

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10
Q
A

simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

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11
Q
A

stratified cuboidal epithelium

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12
Q

Two locations of simple cuboidal epithelium?

A

renal tubules and the germinal layer of the ovary

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13
Q

What are the three types of cell shapes?

A

squamous, cuboidal, and columnar

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14
Q
For the top left block name:
membrane name
membrane type
tissue type
tissue by location
A

visceral peritoneum
serous membrane
simple squamous epithelium
mesothelium

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15
Q

What are the 6 types of epithelial tissue?

A

simple squamous, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, stratified squamous, stratified cuboidal, stratified columnar, pseudostratified columnar, and transitional.

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16
Q

where is nonciliated pseudostratified epithelium found?

A

epididymis and parts of the male urethra

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17
Q

What type of tissue?

A

transitional stratified epithelium

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18
Q

What are the 5 types of stratified epithelium?

A

Non keratanized stratified squamous epithelium
keratanized stratified squamous epithelium
stratified cuboidal epithelium
stratified columnar epithelium
transitional epithelium

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19
Q

What are the usual functions of simple epithelium?

A

Simple epithelium is a single layer of cells that functions in diffusion, osmosis, filtration, secretion, or absorption.

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20
Q

Two types of pseudostratified columnar epithelium

A

nonciliated

ciliated

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21
Q

Two types of simple columnar epithelium

A

nonciliated

ciliated

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22
Q

What is the unique property of transitional epithelium?

A

It is stretchable

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23
Q

What are the two types of cells in this, what do they produce, and how can you tell them apart?

A

Light colored cells: mucous acini, produce mucous

Dark cells: serous acini, produce serous fluid

24
Q

Where is transitional epithelium found?

25
lumen
26
stratified squamous epithelial
27
Where is ciliated simple columnar tissue found?
trachea and fallopian tubes
28
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
29
parietal layer of bowman's capsule
30
function of nonciliated pseudostratified
absorption and secretion
31
Where is most simple nonciliated columnar epithelium found?
stomach and intestine lumen
32
Type of tissue and location
simple columnar epithelium from the stomach
33
Structure | tissue type
renal tubule | simple cuboidal epithelium
34
simple cuboidal epithelium
35
what is the function of both types of stratified squamous epithelium?
protection against microbes, waterloss, and abrasion
36
the function of nonciliated simple columnar epithelium?
secretion and absorption
37
What type of epithelial tissue?
non keratinized stratified squamous
38
bowman's space
39
What is the major sign of transitional epithelium?
Surface cells closest to the lumen have double nuclei
40
stratified columnar epithelium
41
What are the white cells and what do they produce?
Goblet cells and mucin
42
Label the areas starting with the top block
outside of stomach | inside of stomach
43
basal surface
44
function of stratified columnar epithelium
protection and secretion
45
Where is ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium found?
the inside lining of the trachea and bronchi
46
function of ciliated simple columnar epithelium
in the respiratory tract cilia beat in unison to move foreign particles and mucus towards the throat where they can be coughed up or swallowed.
47
Four locations of simple squamous epithelium
blood vessels (endothelium), heart (endocardium), linings of the ventral cavities (mesothelium), and parietal layer of the bowman's capsule of the kidney.
48
What is the reason for stratified epithelium?
protect underlying tissues in areas with considerable wear and tear.
49
apical surface
50
Where is keratinized stratified squamous epithelium found?
surface of the skin
51
What are the three arrangement types for cells in tissue?
simple, pseudostratified, and stratified
52
locations of stratified columnar epithelium
urethral lumen and conjunctiva of the eye
53
For the bottom right block: tissue type membrane type substance on top of the cells
simple columnar epithelium mucous membrane mucin
54
What are the functions of simple cuboidal epithelium?
secretion and absorption
55
simple squamous epithelial tissue