Enterobius vermicularis 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Enterobius vermicularis other name ??

A
  1. Thread worm
  2. Pin worm
  3. Seat worm
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2
Q

Autoinfection definiton ?

533

A

Complete life cycle of the parasite happens in a single organisms without the involvement of another host

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3
Q

Autoinfection parasites ??

A
  1. Enterobilus vermicularis \
  2. Taenia solium
  3. Hymenolepis nana
  4. Strongyloids stercoralis

553

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4
Q

Infective form of Enterobius vermicularis >??

A

Embryonated egg containing tadpole like larva

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5
Q

Portal of entry ??

A

Alimentary canal

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6
Q

Site of location of E v ??

A

Caecum & vermiform appendix

554

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7
Q

Clinical features of enterobiasis ??

A
  1. Ab pain
  2. Pruritis
  3. Dysentery
  4. UTI
  5. Salpingitis
  6. Peritonitis
  7. Vulvitis
  8. Vulvo-vaginitis
  9. Appendicitis
  10. Bi lateral tubo-ovarian abscess

556

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8
Q

Tx of enterobiasis ??

A
  1. Pyrantel pamoate
  2. Mebendazole

556

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9
Q

Specimen for lab ?

A

Perianal swab

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10
Q

Why perianal swab ??

A

Fertilized female of E v deposits eggs in perianal skin

556

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11
Q

Non specifc examination of lab diagnosis of E v ??

A

-Occult blood test - (+)
-WBC count - Eosinophilia

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12
Q

Mode of transmission of e v ??

A
  1. Autoinfection
  2. Re infection - Retrograde infection
  3. Close contact
  4. Ingestion
  5. Inhalation
  6. Handling the night clothes & bed lines of infected pt
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