English C2 vocabulary 2T - verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Respaldar

A

Back, support

You should back your arguments with facts

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2
Q

Decaer, bajar, menguar

A

Ebb
Go out
Ebb and flow, ebb tide
Put another log on the fire before it goes out

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3
Q

Pasar sin, prescindir, vivir sin

A

Go without

A camel can go without water for a week

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4
Q

Eliminar, erradicar, barrer

A

Wipe out ST

With this new weapon, we can wipe out the competition

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5
Q

Fisgar, husmear

A

Snoop

Snoop around

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6
Q

Chirriar, crujir madera

A

Creak

The stairs creaked as he tiptoed up to his room

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7
Q

Tintinear (campanilla, vidrio roto)

A

Tinkle

The glass tinkled as it broke on the floor

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8
Q

Chapotear (barro)

A

Squelch

The farmer’s shoe squelched as he pulled it out of the mud

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9
Q

Chirriar (pájaro, frenos)

A

Screech

The car screeched to a halt

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10
Q

Gotear

A

Drip

I was kept awake last night by the tap dripping

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11
Q

Calar a alguien, darse cuenta

A

Suss (out)
He never sussed out that they had tricken him
I’ll try and suss him out

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12
Q

Prevenir, poner sobre aviso

A

To tip SO off

The police were tipped off about the bank robbery

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13
Q

Fantasear con, juguetear con, acariciar la idea de

A

Toy with

Toy with the idea of, toy with SO’s feelings

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14
Q

Centrarse en, ir dirigido a

A

Home in (on ST)
Police are homing in on drug dealers
The missile homed in on the target

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15
Q

Juntar, evocar, reunir

A

Summon up

Summon up courage, summon up a memory

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16
Q

Evitar, asustarse

A

Shy away fom

The government seem to be shying away from taking any decisions that will make them unpopular

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17
Q

Hacer algo diferente de algo

A

Set ST apart from ST

What sets the company apart from its competitors is the diversity of projects

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18
Q

Hacer el tonto, divertirse haciendo el mono

A

Lark about

The children were larking about in the garden

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19
Q

Discutir largo y tendido (INF)

A

Thrash out

Bob and Jane were determined to thrash out their marital problems

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20
Q

Anotarse, apuntarse (una victoria)

A

Chalk up

Our team chalked up another victory today

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21
Q

Recobrar, recuperar

A

Claw back

You’ll spend a lot in the property but you’ll claw back most of that later

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22
Q

Temer

A

Dread

She learned to dread her father’s anger

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23
Q

Repartir, distribuir

A

Dole out

The pittance that they dole out wouldn’t keep a dog alive

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24
Q

Ligar, atar

A

Bind

What you do for the young binds them to you

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25
Q

Enviar, canalizar (paranormal)

A

Channel
It was channeled towards me
I feel like I am channeling my grandmother when I cook

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26
Q

Esposar

A

Handcuff
He arrived in court handcuffed to two police officers
They do not handcuff children

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27
Q

Socavar, minar, debilitar

A

Undermine
Such a situation would undermine the system stability
Seriously undermined by

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28
Q

Embellecer, adornar

A

Embellish

Embellish with images

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29
Q

Empapar, saturar, impregnar

A

Drench
Drenched in sweat
A sudden thunderstorm had drenched us to the skin

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30
Q

Comparar, asemejar, equiparar

A

Liken to
Liken ST/SB to ST/SB
Jesus likened the kingdom of heaven to a pearl of great price

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31
Q

Aliviar

A

Alleviate

Alleviate boredom, alleviate pain, alleviate suffering

32
Q

Alienar

A

Alienate
All these changes to the newspapers have alienated its traditional readers
It alienates certain social and cultural groups

33
Q

Optar por

A

Opt for

Since it was cold, I opted for long pants instead of shorts

34
Q

Hacerse entender

A

Come over

The basic message of the TV programme came over quite well

35
Q

Convencerse

A

Come round

He’ll come round to our way of thinking, I’m sure of it

36
Q

Interponerse

A

Come between

Nobody is going to come between me and my best friend

37
Q

Resultar fácil

A

Come easily

Languages seem to come easily to Petra - she speaks at least five

38
Q

Desatascar

A

Unclog

I must unclog the garbage disposal

39
Q

Estar mejorando o avanzando

A

To be coming along

My essay is coming along quite nicely, now I’ve found out which resources to use

40
Q

Poder hacer o cumplir con algo

A

Be up to doing ST

I don’t feel well enough to be up to going to work today

41
Q

Inculcar

A

Instil
Instil strong social and ethical values in them
It is part of a teacher’s job to instil confidence in/into his or her students

42
Q

Preocuparse por

A

Care about

We all should care about …

43
Q

Moldear (abstracto)

A

Mould

Every life event has done its bit to mould my personality

44
Q

No decir ni pío, cerrar el pico (normalmente por vergüenza)

A

Clam up

He was afraid he would clam up in front of the television camera

45
Q

Perjudicar, afectar

A

Impair

A recurring knee injury may have impaired his chances of winning the tournament

46
Q

Juntar, reunir

A

Bring together

Many groups are brought together by marketing men

47
Q

Toparse con, trabarse con

A

Stumble on
The other night I happened to stumble on an old photo album
I always stumble on the words to the national anthem when I try to sing it

48
Q

Destapar, descubrir, desenterrar

A

Uncover
Unearth
The investigation uncovered evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds
The biography is an attempt to uncover the inner man

49
Q

Desafiar, resistir

A

Defy

Defying time and order

50
Q

Preferir algo a algo

A

Prefer ST to ST

He prefers driving to being driven

51
Q

Arengar, sermonear

A

Harangue SO

She harangued me for over an hour about the need to keep fit

52
Q

Sablear, gorronear

A

Scrounge ST from SO

Can I scrounge $5 from you, do you think?

53
Q

Tener antojo, tener ansias de

A

Crave ST
My sister really craved coal when she was pregnant
The craving for popularity

54
Q

Estar muy furioso, echar humo

A

Seethe (with)

Jo was seething (with anger) when his mobile was stolen

55
Q

Tirar fuertemente, pegar un estirón

A

Yank

Don’t yank the door open like that - you’ll only break it

56
Q

Disfrutar de la vida

A

Live it up

He’s alive and well and living it up in the Bahamas

57
Q

Hiperventilar

A

Hyperventilate

It was enough to make me hyperventilate

58
Q

Dar lugar a, abrir paso a

A

Usher in

The fall of the Berlin wall ushered in a new period in Germany’s history

59
Q

Chorrear, filtrarse, gotear

A

Trickle
She could feel the sweat trickling down her back
Trickle irrigation
Drops trickling down the sides of the crystal glass

60
Q

Marchitar

A

Whither, fade, dry

Direct sunlight was withering the flowers

61
Q

Peatonalizar

A

Pedestrianise

They are pedestrianising the town square

62
Q

Vagar, deambular

A

Roam
She roamed around America for a year
After the pubs close, gangs of youths roam the city streets

63
Q

Hacer eco, resonar

A

Echo

The sound of your steps echoing

64
Q

Entrar a hurtadillas, escurrirse

A

Sneak (into, in, off)
My brothers sneaked into my room
Sneak attack, sneak preview

65
Q

Evitar, apartar

A

Avert
How can we avert delays in the production process?
I averted my eyes when I saw she was naked

66
Q

Abordar, afrontar

A

Tackle

Tackle a problem, tackle the factors, tackle the threat

67
Q

Cumplir con, alcanzar

A

Accomplish

Accomplish standards, accomplish requirements, accomplish goals, accomplish a mission

68
Q

Superar, vencer, remontar

A

Surmount

Surmount obstacles, surmount barriers, surmount problems, surmount fatigue, surmount temptation

69
Q

Poner en orden, limar diferencias

A

Iron out

Let’s sit down and iron out the problems with this report

70
Q

Cautivar, fascinar

A

Enthrall

The baseball game completely enthralled the crowd

71
Q

Dormir la mona

A

Sleep it off

John drank too much and went home to sleep it off

72
Q

Posponer, dejar para después

A

Procrastinate

If we continue to procrastinate on climate change, the price tag will grow

73
Q

Arrancar, arrebatar, agarrar

A

Snatch
I snatched up so many teeshirts because they cost a mere dollar
Polar bears were snatched on camera by a photographer

74
Q

Estar orgulloso de uno mismo por

A

Pride yourself on ST/doing ST

Anna prides herself on being able to speak five languages

75
Q

Comprometerte a algo

A

Commit yourself to ST/doing ST