English C1+ vocabulary - verb patterns Flashcards

1
Q

Acusar

A

Accuse SO of doing ST

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2
Q

Aconsejar

A

Advise SO to do ST
I advise you to stay in your job
Advise doing ST
He advised starting at once

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3
Q

Estar de acuerdo

A

Agree to do ST
We agreed to split up
Agree to SO’s doing ST
We agree to your living abroad

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4
Q

Disculparse

A

Apologize (to SO) for doing ST

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5
Q

Conminar, pedir

A

Ask SO to do ST

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6
Q

Evitar

A

Avoid doing ST

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7
Q

Culpar

A

Blame SO for doing ST

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8
Q

Alabar

A

Compliment SO on doing ST

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9
Q

Felicitar

A

Congratulate SO on doing ST

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10
Q

Criticar

A

Criticise SO for doing ST

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11
Q

Negar, desmentir

A

Deny doing ST

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12
Q

Desalentar, desanimar

A

Discourage SO from doing ST

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13
Q

Permitir, (posibilitar)

A

Enable SO to do ST
I will enable you to take part in the race
Allow SO to do ST
They allowed me to get out once a week

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14
Q

Alentar, animar

A

Encourage SO to do ST

She encouraged me to carry on

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15
Q

Prohibir

A

Forbid SO to do ST

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16
Q

Forzar

A

Force SO to do ST

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17
Q

Llegar a, ponerse a, empezar a

A
Get to do ST
I never really got to know him
Get doing ST
Right, let's get moving!
Get SO to do ST
They got Saddam to withdraw from Kuwait
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18
Q

Insistir

A

Insist on doing ST
The strikers insist on higher wages
Insist that…
I would insist that these multiple problems are difficult to solve

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19
Q

Tener la intención

A
Intend to do ST
What do you intend to do?
Intend SO to do ST
I intended him to do my homework
Intend doing ST (rare, very formal)
I intend writing to the press
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20
Q

Invitar

A

Invite SO to do ST

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21
Q

Dejar, hacer que, causar

A

Let SO do ST

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22
Q

Esperar con anhelo

A

Look forward to doing ST

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23
Q

Hacer que, obligar

A

Make SO do ST

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24
Q

Lograr, poder

A

Manage to do ST

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25
Oponerse a, no estar de acuerdo con
Object to (SO's) doing ST
26
Ofrecer
Offer to do ST
27
Ordenar
Order SO to do ST
28
Permitir (dar permiso)
Permit SO to do ST | I will not permit you to insult my family
29
Impedir, (prevenir)
Prevent SO from doing ST She was prevented from attending the conference Prevent (SO's) doing ST I want to prevent your dying early
30
Prometer
Promise to do ST
31
Rehusar, rechazar
Refuse to do ST
32
Recordar
Remind SO to do ST | She reminded me to pay the rent
33
Salvar
Save SO from doing ST
34
Parar
``` Stop SO from doing ST Can't you stop him from doing that? Stop to do ST I stopped to have a break Stop doing ST I stopped laughing when I saw her ```
35
Tener éxito, surtir efecto
Succeed in doing ST | Finally she succeeded in being a model
36
Decir
Tell SO to do ST
37
Dar las gracias
Thank SO for doing ST
38
Amenazar con
Threaten to do ST
39
Querer
Want to do ST I want to break free Want SO to do ST I want you to stay
40
Advertir
Warn SO to do ST | We had been warned not to go
41
Tener ganas
Fancy doing ST | Do you fancy going to see a movie?
42
Sugerir
Suggest doing ST I suggest going somewhere for a drink Suggest that... All these signals suggest that we must go
43
No aguantar
Can't stand doing ST
44
Parecer
Appear to do ST
45
Exigir, demandar
Demand to do ST | We demanded to see the Principal
46
Disfrutar, gustar
Enjoy doing ST I enjoy playing the piano Enjoy (SO's) doing ST I enjoy your playing the piano
47
Esperar con esperanza
Hope to do ST What do you hope to gain from that? Hope SO do ST I hope she comes soon
48
Importar, molestar
Mind doing ST | Do you mind waiting for me?
49
Apetecer
Feel like doing ST | I don't feel like going out, I'm tired
50
Permitirse, tener dinero
Afford to do ST | I can't afford to go to Japan
51
Implicar, suponer
Involve doing ST | My job involves travelling a lot
52
Atreverse a, retar a
Dare to do ST I dare not to tell him Dare SO to do ST I dare you to run faster!
53
Solicitar, pedir, (requerir)
Request SO to do ST
54
Posponer
Postpone doing ST | I always postpone calling to the doctor
55
No poder soportar
Can't bear doing ST The dog can't bear being shut Can't bear to do ST I can't bear to look
56
Fallar en
Fail to do ST | I failed to pass my exam
57
No poder evitar
Can't help doing ST | I can't help eating chocolate
58
Mencionar
Mention doing ST I mentioned having gone out with her Mention (SO's) doing ST I can't mention your giving up so early
59
Anhelar
Long to do ST I long to be with you Long for SO to do ST I long you to come here
60
Lamentar, molestarse
Resent doing ST | He resents having lost his job
61
Valer la pena
Be worth doing ST | It's not worth staying here
62
Proponerse, tomar como objetivo
Aim to do ST | I aim to drink five glasses of water a day
63
No poder afrontar
Can't face doing ST | I can't face making my exam
64
Consentir en hacer algo
Consent to do ST
65
No servir para nada hacer algo
``` Be no good doing ST It's no good staying here, the time is over There's no point (in) doing ST There's no point (in) being good It's no use doing ST It's no use waiting, she will not come ```
66
No ser bueno hacer algo
Be not good to do ST | It is not good to eat too much
67
Quedar en hacer algo
Arrange to do ST | I arranged to meet him at the cafe
68
Echar de menos
Miss doing ST | I miss having a garden
69
Hacer más fácil
Make it easier for SO to do ST | I'll make it easier for you to leave home
70
Hacer más difícil
Make it more difficult for SO to do ST | She makes it more difficult for me to sleep
71
Persuadir
Persuade SO to do ST | I persuaded her to go out with me
72
Ser obligado a hacer algo
Be made to do ST | The prisoners are made to dick holes
73
Tender a
Tend to do ST
74
Ser ordenado (orden verbal) a hacer algo
Be told to do ST
75
Acostumbrarse a hacer algo
Get used to doing ST
76
Estar acostumbrado a hacer algo
Be used to doing ST I'm not used to speaking English Be accostumed to doing ST I'm accostumed to running everyday
77
Ir a hacer algo en un momento cercano
Be about to do ST
78
Estar a punto de hacer algo
Be on the point of doing ST
79
Tener que hacer algo, alguien espera que hagamos algo
Be supposed to do ST | You were supposed to be in bed by ten
80
Suponerse que vas a hacer algo
Be meant to do ST | It's meant to be a good car
81
Instar, animar, alentar, (urgir)
Urge SO to do ST
82
Esperar que alguien haga algo
Wait for SO to do ST
83
Tomarse la molestia de hacer algo
Bother to do ST | He didn't even bother to write
84
Anunciar
Advertise for SO to do ST | I have to advertise for someone to share my flat with me
85
Apreciar, tener en cuenta
``` Appreciate SO('s) doing ST We really appreciate your helping us ```
86
Garantizar
Guarantee to do ST | I don't guarantee to reply inmediately
87
Oir
Hear SO doing ST We heard him talking about you Hear SO do ST I've never heard him shut at anyone
88
Pillar, atrapar
Cath SO doing ST | We catched him stealing some money
89
Estar preparado para
Be prepared to do ST | He wasn't prepared to sack his own son!
90
Odiar
Hate doing ST I hate having my photo taken! Hate to do STI hate to eat too much
91
No poder esperar
Can't wait to do ST | I can't wait to see your face again
92
Darse prisa
Hurry to do ST | I have to hurry to go to the airport
93
Preferir
``` Prefer doing ST I prefer going to the cinema Prefer to do ST I prefer not to sleep with you Prefer SO to do ST I prefer your sister to be my friend ```
94
Fingir
Pretend to do ST | I pretended to be talking on my mobile
95
Escoger, elegir
Choose to do ST | The council chose to narrow the streets
96
Renunciar a, dejar de
Give up doing ST | I gave up smoking
97
Tratar de, procurar hacer, buscar hacer
Seek to do ST | I seek to reeduce my impact on the planet
98
Proveer a alguien con algo
Provide SO with ST | We will provide the participants with a name badge
99
Recordar
Remember to do ST (remember and then do ST) Remember to turn off the lights when you leave Remember doing ST (facts in the far past) I rememeber going to school for the first time
100
Intentar
Try to do ST (attempt an activity) I tried to go to sleep Try doing ST (attempt a method) I tried counting sheep
101
Sentir o arrepentirse
Regret to do ST (saying) We regret to inform that you have not been selected Regret doing ST (in the past) I regret not learning Spanish at school
102
Implicar o tener la intención
Mean to do ST (intention) We mean to go to Canada this year Mean doing ST (involve) My new job means getting up at six o'clock
103
Continuar
Go on to do ST (different activity) After twlking about his health, he went on to talk about his family Go on doing ST (same activity) He went on talking about his health for hours
104
Olvidar
Forget to do ST (particular needed action) She forgot to pay the rent this month Forget doing ST (activity in the past) She forgot reading the book when she was a kid
105
Admitir
Admit to doing ST | He admitted to making a bad mistake
106
Ajustar
Adjust to doing ST | In hard times we must all adjust to having less money to spend
107
Adaptarse
Adapt to doing ST | The cubs quickly adapted to being fed by their new mother
108
Aspirar
Aspire to doing ST | The British Empire aspired to making ever greater conquests in the first half of the 19th century
109
Confesar
Confess to doing ST Own up to doing ST He eventually confessed to having killed the children He owned up to putting salt in the sugar bowl
110
Confinar
Confine to doing ST | The participants confined themselves to dealing with the most pressing issues
111
Consentir, aceptar
Consent to doing ST | The archbishop consented to having the new project brought to fruition
112
Contribuir
Contribute to doing ST | It is appropriate that we all contribute to making our organisation one of the most respected in the city
113
Dedicar
Dedicate to doing ST | He dedicated his life to opening up the dark heart of Africa
114
Consagrar
Devote to doing ST | I devote a large part of my free time to lying in bed thinking about the cosmos
115
Conducir
Lead to doing ST Lead to SO('s) doing ST The new legislation led to fewer people being admitted to hospital
116
Recurrir
Resort to doing ST | When it is cold, I have to resort to peeing out of the window
117
Ser restringido, ser limitado
Be restricted to doing ST | We were restricted to raising our spending by a mere 2%
118
Arriesgarse
Risk doing ST
119
Imaginar
Imagine doing ST | I can't imagine tou living there
120
Detestar
Detest doing ST | I datest having to listen to old jokes
121
Merecer, tener merecido
Deserve to do ST | He deserves to be promoted
122
Esperar, anticipar
Expect to do ST | Employees are not expected to work every day
123
Desatender, descuidar
Neglect to do ST
124
Panear, planificar
Plan to do ST
125
Recomendar
Recommend SO do ST | We recommend you choose a six-figure combination
126
Considerar
Consider doing ST | Consider creating an end to your relationship
127
Proponer algo
Propose to do ST | What do you propose to do?
128
Ordenar oficialmente
Command SO to do ST | The captain commanded us to leave
129
Conllevar, implicar
Entail doing ST | The job entails working hard