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English Rödl > English C2 vocabulary 1T - verbs > Flashcards

English C2 vocabulary 1T - verbs Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Ponerse a la altura de, alcanzar, ponerse al corriente

A

Catch up with SO/ST

Some debts finally caught up with me

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2
Q

Levantar el ánimo, animar

A

Cheer SO up

I was in Milan trying to cheer myself up

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3
Q

Localizar, investigar hasta dar con

A

Track SO down

It’s a miracle my brother ever tracked me down

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4
Q

Pagar completamente, sobornar, valer la pena, compensar

A

Pay off

I’ve nearly paid off my mortgage, the policeman was paid off, take care of your gums and teeth and it can pay off

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5
Q

Investir, conferir

A

Vest ST in SO
Vest SO with ST
The government vested powers in the legislative

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6
Q

Correr como la pólvora, extenderse

A

Get around

News of someone’s pregnancy soon get around

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7
Q

Vaciar a cucharadas, sacar

A

Scoop out

We watched the lady as she scooped out the ice cream from the container

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8
Q

Trotar

A

Trot (off)

The children trotted off to the park

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9
Q

Engullir, comer con apetito

A

Tuck in

There’s nothing I like more than getting home and tucking in to a nice big meal

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10
Q

Remontarse, evocar, recordar

A

Hark back to

This harks back to prohibition practices

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11
Q

Poner en contra, enfrentar

A

Play off

She always played the two managers off against each other

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12
Q

Concluir, dar por terminado

A

Wind up

A decision was made to wind up the business as it was very close to being bankrupt

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13
Q

Sobresalir, proyectarse

A

Jut out

The building consists of balconies jutting out from flat walls

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14
Q

Encasquetar, endilgar

A

Saddle

Get saddledI got saddled with a load of extra work today

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15
Q

Repartir, esparcir

A

Dish out

He is always dishing out advice when it’s not wanted

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16
Q

Vivir más que, sobrevivir a

A

Outlive

A woman is expected to outlive her husband by five years

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17
Q

Quitarse de encima

A

Get ST over (with)

I will be glad to get these exams over with

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18
Q

Gastar, pagar, malgastar

A

Fork out
Squander
Shell out
How much did you fork out for your new shoes?

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19
Q

Empollar, repasar

A 
Swot up (on)
I must swot up on phrasal verbs
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20
Q

Rumiar, meditar melancólicamente durante un tiempo

A

Brood on

I wouldn’t brood on it, just get on with your life

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21
Q

Descongelarse, calentarse

A

Thaw out

I sat in front of the fire to thaw out

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22
Q

Cantar las alabanzas, elogiar

A

Rave about

She had been raving about her boyfriend

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23
Q

Tintinear, campanillear

A

Tinkle

They tinkled like bells when they moved

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24
Q

Acuclillarse

A

Squat (down)

She was squatted down on the floor next to me

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25
Q

Bajar las revoluciones, calmarse

A

Simmer down

It took him a while to simmer down after their argument

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26
Q

Vaciar completamente, eliminar

A

Strip out
We stripped out the entire ground floor to make redecorating easier
If you strip out all the excess wording, you’ll have a better report in the end

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27
Q

Vestir ropa informal, pegar una bronca

A

Dress down
You can dress down because the wedding is going to be informal
My boss dressed me down for being rude to the client

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28
Q

Traspasar, entregar

A

Hand over

Hong Kong was officially handed over the Republic of China

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29
Q

Mirar con deseo

A

Eye SO up

That guy has been eyeing you up all night

30
Q

Empuñar, ejercer, hacer uso

A

Wield

It was Ivo who wielded the real power

31
Q

Provocar, empujar, dar lugar, dar pie

A

Prompt SO to do ST

I don’t know what prompted Fred to make so extraordinary decision

32
Q

Inspirarse en

A

Model yourself on

As a young musician he modelled himself on one of his heroes

33
Q

Salvaguardar, proteger

A

Safeguard (against)

Protective measures will help to safeguard against the export of the virus

34
Q

Jugar con, tomarse a risa, coquetear con

A

Trifle with

He’s a very influential man who sould not be trifled withI wouldn’t trifle with her if I were you

35
Q

Diferenciar

A

Differentiate (between)

It was almost impossible to differentiate the two twins apart

36
Q

Responder a las características o nombre

A

Answer to
The suspect answered to the description
His name is Timothy but he answers to Timmy

37
Q

Bloquear la memoria de algo

A

Blot out

She tried to blot out the memory of his murder

38
Q

Hacer pinitos, hacer una incursión

A

Dabble in

He dabbled in poetry, but his reputation is based entirely on her novels

39
Q

Hacer un gesto de dolor

A

Wince

She winced as the boiling fluid fell on to her hand

40
Q

Bloquear, parar, desviar

A

Deflect

He covered it to deflect the curious

41
Q

Aferrarse, agarrarse

A

Cling to

With their children clinging to them

42
Q

Abogar por, proponer

A

Advocate doing ST
Advocate that …
I advocate that we return to the old business model

43
Q

Pifiarla, hacer un trabajo mal

A

Botch up ST

The builders really botched up the job they were doing for us

44
Q

Rumorear, extender un rumor

A

Put ST about
It was put about that she was of loose moral character
Someone has been putting it about that I’m unhappy in my job

45
Q

Completar con más detalles, dar cuerpo, engordar

A

Flesh out

I’ve got a draft version of my dissertation and I’ll flesh it out when I have done further research

46
Q

Absorber, chupar como una esponja

A

Soak up
Absorb
Children soak up every experience

47
Q

Vivir sin comodidades

A

Rough it

The campers roughed it in the remote cabin for a week

48
Q

Emplear, contratar, alistarse

A

Enlist

The study enlisted the help of experts

49
Q

Sondear a alguien sobre algo

A

Sound SO out

You could sound her out before the meeting to see which way she’s going to vote

50
Q

Ser especialmente amable con alguien para conseguir algo

A

Butter SO up

You’ll have to butter them up a bit before they’ll agree

51
Q

Tener muchas ganas de tener algo, especialmente si no puedes

A

Hanker after/for ST

What did you hanker after most when you where in prison?

52
Q

Confinar, restringir, enclaustrar

A

Confine

We need not be confined by rigid constraints

53
Q

Escuchar a escondidas, escuchar detrás de la puerta

A

Eavesdrop (on)

He was eavesdropping on our conversation

54
Q

Engordar, cebar

A

Feed up

They would feed up their cattle before sending them for slaughter

55
Q

Comer sonoramente

A

Munch (on)

He was munching on an apple

56
Q

Saborear

A

Savour

Savour a meal, savour success, savour freedom, savour memories, savour the past, savour every word

57
Q

Devorar

A

Devour

Devour food, devour books, devour news, the fire/flame devours ST

58
Q

Tragar

A

Swallow

Swallow a meal, swallow news, swallow a pill, swallow your pride

59
Q

Estar por encima de algo

A

Rise above

You have to learn to rise above criticism

60
Q

Seguir adelante, progresar con eficacia

A

Forge ahead

Forge ahead and don’t let your depression get the best of you

61
Q

Protagonizar

A

Star

Julia Roberts stars in a new drama

62
Q

Mirar escaparates o catálogos de compra

A

Window shop, browse

He loathes the length of time I spend window shopping and browsing

63
Q

Hacer salir, espantar

A

Flush out

The government troops went into the forest to flush out the rebel soldiers

64
Q

Entrecuzarse

A

Criss-cross

The roads criss-crossed each other in several places

65
Q

Jugarse a cara o cruz, jugársela

A

Toss up

Toss a coin, tossing up the victories

66
Q

Contradecir u ocultar

A

Belie

The continued daily violence in Iraq belies Tony Blair’s claim that everything is under control

67
Q

Bajar el tono, moderar, rebajar

A

Water down

The management team have watered down their original proposals to avoid an industrial dispute

68
Q

Morirse ganas por algo

A

Yearn for

I yearn for a home-cooked meal

69
Q

Derrochar, desperdiciar

A

Squander

Squander money, squander the opportunity, squander resources

70
Q

Estigmatizar

A

Stigmatise

Stigmatise mistakes, stigmatise AIDS patients, stigmatise Muslims

71
Q

Externalizar, exteriorizar

A

Externalise

Externalise services, externalise feelings, externalise our memory

72
Q

Meditar, reflexionar, sopesar

A

Muse (on)

He took weeks to muse on the question before putting pen to paper

English Rödl (32 decks)

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