English C2 vocabulary 2T - nouns 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Sorprendente característica

A

Striking feature

One striking feature of this is that …

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1
Q

Debate encendido

A

Heated debate

These areas have been the subject of a heated debate

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2
Q

Distintivo, sello

A

Hallmark

Pizza is a central hallmark of civilization

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3
Q

Palillos chinos

A

Chopsticks

Disposable chopsticks

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4
Q

Melón

A

Cantaloupe

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5
Q

Corteza

A

Rind

Cantaloupe rinds

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6
Q

Escalera de mano

A

Stepladder

Use a tool or stepladder to reach high places

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7
Q

Sótano

A

Basement

Bargain basement

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8
Q

Rejilla

A

Grate

A central heating grate

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9
Q

Humor irónico

A

Dry (sense of) humour

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10
Q

Comedia circense, Charlot

A

Slapstick

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11
Q

Monólogo humorístico

A

Stand-up comedy

Someone telling jokes to the audience

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12
Q

Farsa

A

Farce

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13
Q

Pecado por omisión

A

Sin of omission

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14
Q

Período de movimiento entre mareas

A

Slack tide

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15
Q

Costilla

A

Rib

Rib cage, ribeye, rib steak

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16
Q

Tesoro oculto

A

Treasure trove

A treasure trove of information, treasure trove of knowledge, treasure trove of archaeological heritage

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17
Q

Dote

A

Dowry

There is dowry-related abuse in India

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18
Q

Compensación de poco valor

A

Sop

Critics see the increase in defence spending as a sop to the armed forces

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19
Q

Ronda final, última vuelta

A

Run-off

He beat her in a run-off for the presidency of the assembly

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20
Q

Ámbito, alcance, mira

A

Scope

Beyond/within the scope of, broaden the scope of

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21
Q

Receptor, destinatario

A

Recipient

The recipient of your online chat

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22
Q

Un lugar lleno de tesoros

A

Aladdin’s cave

My grandmother’s attic was an Aladdin’s cave of old paintings

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23
Q

Alguien que te guía al principio

A

Man Friday/Girl Friday/Person Friday

When I was learning to play golf, Jack was my Man Friday

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24
Q

Príncipe azul

A

Prince Charming

I’m single and still waiting for Prince Charming to appear on his white horse!

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25
Q

Una tormenta en un vaso de agua

A

A storm in a teacup

Don’t worry, it’s just a storm in a teacup

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26
Q

Situación en la que no puedes hacer algo sin haber hecho otra cosa y viceversa

A

A Catch-22 situation

You find yourself in a Catch-22 situation. One of you needs to act first, but who will it be?

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27
Q

Castillos en el aire

A

Castles in the air

Your hopes and ambitions are just castles in the air

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28
Q

Torre de marfil

A

Ivory tower

Spending all your time studying has put you in an ivory tower

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29
Q

Un error pasado que te persigue y te impide progresar

A

An albatross around your neck

The company he founded in 1983 is now an albatross around his neck, making losses every year

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30
Q

Ceguera deliberada

A

Willful blindness

There’s a lot of willful blindness when it comes to the issue of war

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31
Q

Soplón, informante

A

Whistleblower

Accountants were the whistleblowers in several corporate scandals

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32
Q

Una salida nocturna

A

A night on the town

Dressed for a night on the town, go for a night on the town

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33
Q

Complejo de superioridad/inferioridad

A

Superiority/inferiority complex

Some people suffer from an inferiority complex

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34
Q

Punto de apoyo, posición, base

A

Footing
To be on a war footing
The three options are on equal footing

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35
Q

Palabrería, galimatías

A

Mumbo jumbo

Some people think that religion is just a load of mumbo jumbo

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36
Q

Intento, tentativa, esfuerzo

A

Endeavour, attempt
In spite of my best endeavours
To make every endeavour to do ST

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37
Q

Atracción secundaria, distracción del evento principal

A

Sideshow

The discussions around petroleum policy became something of a sideshow

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38
Q

La ubicuidad de la tecnología

A

The ubiquity of technology

Our freedom is going to be restricted by the ubiquity of technology before very long

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39
Q

Idea o invento original e inteligente

A

Brainchild

This new web search engine is the brainchild of Alex Wells

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40
Q

Un pequeño miembro de una gran organización

A

A cog in the machine

I decided to set up my own business because O was tired of just being a cog in the machine

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41
Q

Éxtasis, felicidad absoluta

A

Bliss, elation, rapture, euphoria

Wedded bliss, elation of spirit

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42
Q

Una cosecha de

A

A crop of

A crop of critical reviews

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43
Q

Un destello de

A

A flash of

A flash of wild inspiration sparkled in her eyes

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44
Q

Una ola de

A

A wave of

A wave of critical reviews

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45
Q

Completo hundimiento del precio de los seres humanos

A

Complete collapse in the price of human beings

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46
Q

Madre de alquiler

A

Surrogate mother

She has agreed to act as a surrogate mother for her sister

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47
Q

Niño recién nacido

A

Newborn child

Breast-feeding is extremely beneficial to the health of newborn babies

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48
Q

Comida basura

A

Junk food

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49
Q

Selección, variedad, surtido

A

Array

An array of vitamines, array of food

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50
Q

Conformidad

A

Compliance

The building was found to be in compliance with the codes

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51
Q

Vista cansada

A

Eyestrain

Her reading habits contributed to eyestrain

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52
Q

Estiércol

A

Manure

Manure spreading, green manure, farmyard manure

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53
Q

Pensionista

A

Pensioner

Old-age pensioner

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54
Q

Crisis de los 40 o 50

A

Midlife crisis

He blamed his gambling and womanising on a midlife crisis

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55
Q

Firma editorial, editor

A

Publishing

Publisher

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56
Q

Contorno, boceto, borrador

A

Outline
She drew the outline of her hand on the paper
The artist sketched an outline of the model

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57
Q

Callejón, callejuela

A

Alley

Down the alley, alley cat, blind alley

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58
Q

Pasamontañas

A

Balaclava

59
Q

Círculo vicioso

A

Vicious circle

You need work experience to get a job, but you can’t get work experience without a job; it’s a vicious circle

60
Q

Método de promoción

A

Promotional method

We have to implement a successful promotional method

61
Q

Final del pasillo

A

End of aisle

Water is at the end-of-aisle display

62
Q

Mejoría, mejora

A

Betterment

Social betterments, betterment of mankind, improvements and betterments

63
Q

Ataque mediático

A

Media attack

64
Q

Elemento reflectante en el asfalto de una carretera

A

Cat’s eye

65
Q

Fuerza de voluntad

A

Willpower
It took a lot of willpower to stay calm
I don’t have the willpower to diet

66
Q

Auriculares

A

Headphones

67
Q

Bodegón, naturaleza muerta

A

Still life

Cezanne painted a still life with a bowl of apples

68
Q

Acuarela

A

Watercolour

I prefer painting with watercolours

69
Q

Caballete

A

Easel

On an easel

70
Q

Subasta de artes visuales

A

Fine art auction

71
Q

Busto, fracaso, quiebra

A

Bust

A woman’s bust, go bust

72
Q

Tratado

A

Treatise (on)

A six-volume treatise on trademark law

73
Q

Culpable, acusado

A

Culprit
The public helped to find the culprits
We are fat and sugar is the culprit

74
Q

Gaita

A

Bagpipes

Bagpipe music

75
Q

Traje nacional

A

National costume

Vice President Biden is greeted by Ukrainians in national costume

76
Q

Urna para votar

A

Ballot box

We’ll see how popular the new law is at the ballot box

77
Q

Terreno pantanoso, situación resbaladiza

A

Slippery slope

Make sure that we don’t end up on a slippery slope

78
Q

Ingresos regulares

A

Steady income

The drought hits everybody in rural areas and everybody without a steady income

79
Q

Elevada tasa de paro

A

High unemployment rate

Given the high unemployment rate, medium-term unemployment is likely to remain high

80
Q

Casa de acogida

A

Foster home

Before being adopted she spent three years in a foster home

81
Q

Desembolso, gasto inicial

A

Outlay

The outlay on my wedding dress was huge

82
Q

Equipamiento público, instalaciones

A

Amenity

The citizens have an effortless access to amenities

83
Q

Patada de oro, indemnización al salir de un trabajo por largos años de servicio

A

Golden handshake

People who reckon on going in their fifties with a golden handshake

84
Q

Forma de pensar de una persona

A

Mindset
To have a different/the same mindset
It’s extraordinary how hard it is to change the mindset of the public and the press

85
Q

Un gran avance o desarrollo importante

A

Quantum leap

The appointment of a female director is a quantum leap for women’s equality

86
Q

Parche, solución fácil pero provisional

A

Quick fix
He warned against any quick-fix solutions
People are still looking for a quick fix

87
Q

Un bocado rápido

A

A quick bite

Let’s geat a quick bite before the play starts

88
Q

Carril rápido

A

Fast lane

Life in the fast lane was proving even more hectic than he had expected

89
Q

Rápido asentimiento

A

Brisk nod

With only a brisk nod in our direction, he continued

90
Q

Dinero rápido y deshonesto

A

Quick buck

He has a reputation for trying to make a quick buck

91
Q

Rápida negativa

A

Swift denial

Both parties issued a swift denial, but most of the tabloids ran the story in any case

92
Q

Respuesta rápida

A

Rapid response

The team pride themselves on their rapid response

93
Q

Cabezadita, sueño rápido

A

Quick catnap

After a quick catnap, he was ready to face the press

94
Q

Crecimiento lento

A

Slow growth

With 40% unemployment and extremely slow growth

95
Q

Signos de lenta recuperación

A

Slow signs of recovery

96
Q

Situación de grandes pérdidas en una compañía

A

Red ink
The company is still bleeding red ink
The boom of a decade ago has now given way to a sea of red ink

97
Q

Brotes verdes

A

Green shoots

Encouraging green shoots of recovery

98
Q

Compañía muy fiable

A

Blue-chip company

99
Q

Electrodomésticos

A

White goods

100
Q

Pago extra por aceptar un trabajo

A

Golden hello

Top executive James Eagleton received a golden hell of around $2 million

101
Q

Capitalista rescatador, inversor que salva una compañía

A

White knight

The white knight didn’t arrived and the company was taken over

103
Q

El menor signo de …

A

The slightest whiff of …

The slightest whiff of suspicion that

104
Q

Entorno laboral

A

Work environment

Working atmosphere

105
Q

Fotosíntesis

A

Photosynthesis

106
Q

Disminución de la capa de ozono

A

Depletion of the ozone layer

The depletion of the ozone layer is caused by aircraft emissions

107
Q

Disposición, inclinación, deseo

A

Willingness

If you have the willingness to have fun …

108
Q

Familia extendida/familia tradicional

A

Extended family/nuclear family

109
Q

Compañero de viaje

A

Travelling companion

110
Q

Tasa de natalidad

A

Birth rate

The birth rate has been falling for years

111
Q

Cachorro

A

Cub

Leopard cub, bear cub, Cub Scouts

112
Q

Leña

A

Firewood

Fuel the fire

113
Q

Cuña de la misma madera

A

A chip of the old block

114
Q

Crimen organizado

A

Organised crime

115
Q

El verdadero carácter de alguien

A

SO’s true colors
To see SO’s true colours
To show SO in their true colours

116
Q

Lágrimas de cocodrilo

A

Crocodile tears

117
Q

Un día muy importante (especialmente feliz)

A

Red-letter day

The day I first set foot in America was a red-letter day for me

118
Q

Discusión, pelea dialéctica

A

Row, argument, fight

119
Q

Especuladores financieros

A

Financial speculators

Lula’s government has strengthened its alliance with the international financial speculators

120
Q

Mundo multipolar

A

Multipolar world

The multipolar world in which the rights of all nations are secured is much more attractive

121
Q

Envoltorio

A

Wrapping

Just pull the upper part of the wrapping to open it

122
Q

Suplemento vitamínico

A

Vitamin supplement

Your doctor will often prescribe you a mineral and vitamin supplement, depending on your health

123
Q

Propiedad, posesión

A

Ownership

Private/public ownership, shared ownership, change ownership

124
Q

Mentira piadosa

A

White lie

She and her counselor decided that she could tell a white lie to her husband

125
Q

Desórdenes alimenticios

A

Eating disorders

In many cases, eating disorders are rooted in self-esteem issues

126
Q

Habilidad para ver el lado bueno de las cosas

A

Ability to see the lighter side of things

127
Q

Coche descapotable

A

Convertible

Arthur bought himself a convertible because he’s having a midlife crisis

128
Q

Hamaca

A

Hammock

Stretched out in a hammock, I fall easily into a state of serenity not attainable in a large city

129
Q

Himno nacional

A

National anthem

I always stumble on the words to the national anthem when I try to sing it

130
Q

Distrio, parroquia

A

Parish

I owe this to my first years in parish work

131
Q

Marjal, pantano, ciénaga

A

Marsh

Marshes are drained

132
Q

Mala hierba, hierba para fumar

A

Weed

Dandelions are common weeds

133
Q

Interrogatorio

A

Cross-examination

On cross-examination, under cross-examination, subject to cross-examination, cross-examination process

134
Q

Experiencia cercana a la muerte

A

Near-death experiences

A near-death experience can change your life

135
Q

Conversación seria en la que te sinceras

A

Heart-to-heart

We had a heart-to-heart over a bottle of wine

136
Q

Manada de leones

A

Pride of lions

137
Q

Enjambre, plaga

A

Swarm

Swarm of bees, swarm of ants, swarm of flies, swarm of insects

138
Q

Banco de peces

A

School of fish

139
Q

Puenting

A

Bungee jumping

Many sports fall into this category including: rock climbing, paragliding and bungee jumping

140
Q

Ojeras

A

Dark circles

Add a rich eye cream to your regimen to help reduce puffiness and dark circles

141
Q

Hinchazón, inflamación, tumefacción

A

Puffiness

Some puffiness can persist in breast-fed babies

142
Q

Ciudad dormitorio

A

Commuter town

I live in a commuter town just south of the city limits

143
Q

Borrachera, juerga

A

Binge

Binge drinker, binge drinking, go on a binge

144
Q

Multa

A

Fine

To get a fine for ST/doing ST

145
Q

Tejón

A

Badger

The fringes at the border are made of hair from a badger

146
Q

Fuerte determinación

A

Gritty determination

147
Q

Fumador compulsivo

A

Chain smoker