Endocrine System Flashcards

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0
Q

Gland

A

A group of cells that make chemicals for your body

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1
Q

What does the endocrine system do?

A

It regulates body processes

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2
Q

What is the endocrine system made of?

A

The pituitary gland, parathyroid glands, thyroid glands, thymus gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries

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3
Q

Pituitary glands

A

Secretes hormones that affect other glands and hormones

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4
Q

Parathyroid glands

A

Regulate calcium levels in the blood

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5
Q

Thyroid glands

A

Increases the rate at which you use energy

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6
Q

Adrenal glands

A

Help body respond to danger by releasing epinephrine

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7
Q

Thymus gland

A

Regulates immune system and helps fight disease

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8
Q

Pancreas

A

Regulates blood glucose level

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9
Q

Ovaries

A

Produce hormones needed for reproduction

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10
Q

Killer T cells

A

They are stored in eh thymus gland

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11
Q

Glucose and the pancreas

A

Glucose is eaten and the pancreas releases insulin
Insulin signals for the liver to take in glucose and turn it into glycogen
Pancreas sees that the glucose level is normal and stops releasing insulin
If it falls too far, liver breaks down glycogen

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