Ecology: Patterns and Processes Flashcards

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2
Q

What is ecology?

A

The study of distribution and abundance of organisms; and the factors and interactions that determine them

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3
Q

Three questions to ask in ecology

A

Where, how many, why

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4
Q

Ecology vs environmentalism

A

Environmentalism uses findings from ecology

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5
Q

Biotic is

A

Living

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6
Q

Abiotic

A

Physical and chemical

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7
Q

Interaction is a combination of

A

Biotic and abiotic factor

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8
Q

The process of hunting and gathering started the use of

A

Ecology

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9
Q

Aristotle wrote

A

Historia animalium

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10
Q

Herodotus and Plato

A

Providebtial ecology

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11
Q

Graunt and Leeuwenhoek wrote

A

Population growth (human)Father of demography

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12
Q

Buffon, Malthus, Quetelet, and Verhulst

A

Population regulation

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13
Q

Farr wrote about

A

Relation between density and mortality

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14
Q

Farrs rule

A

Density up, mortality up

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15
Q

Forbes

A

Community regulation and succession

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16
Q

Ross

A

Mathematical model of infectious disease

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17
Q

Tansley, Clemets, Elton

A

Experimental modern ecology

18
Q

Showed importance of ecology

A

Carson

19
Q

Malthus

A

Exponential growth for revolutions

20
Q

Quetelet

A

Logistic population growth

21
Q

Cowels

A

Community regulation

22
Q

Wrote silent spring bout the use of pesticides

A

Silent spring

23
Q

Ecology scale only goes up to

A

B iosphereE cosystemC ommunityP opulationO rganism

24
Q

Organism

A

Single individual of a species

25
Q

Population

A

2 or more individuals of the sameSpecies in the same area

26
Q

Community

A

2 or more populations in the same area

27
Q

Ecosystem

A

Community with it’s physical environment

28
Q

Ecosystem explains the _____ flow and cycling of ______ amount biotic and abiotic components

A

EnergyNutrients

29
Q

Community explains

A

Interactions

30
Q

Population explains

A

Factors that affect size and composition

31
Q

Organism explains

A

BPMBehaviors, physiology, and morphology

32
Q

P-value

A

The strength of conclusions being drawn

33
Q

Null hypothesis

A

Assuming that variables have no association with each other

34
Q

Significance testing

A

If p < or = 0.05, you reject the null hypothesis