eating disorders Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three main eating disorders

A

anorexia nervosa
bulimia nervosa
bonge eating disorders

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2
Q

what are 3 DSM 5 anorexia nervosa

A

restriction of energy intake
intense fear of gaining weight
disturbance in own body perception

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3
Q

what are the two types of anorexia nervosa

A

restricted type- self starved with no purging

purging type-regular purging

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4
Q

what is main characteristic bulimia nervosa

A

fear of weight gain and distorted body image

binge eating followed by purging

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5
Q

what are the 4 biological factors in AN

A

genetic
role of lateral hypothalamus
edogenous opioids
neurochemical dysfunction

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6
Q

what are endogenous opioids

A

body releases endogenous opioids during starvation to counter pain this leads to euphoria which may act as a positive reinforcer

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7
Q

what are two disposotional factors in AN

A

interoception and elxithymia

perfectionism

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8
Q

what is interoception and alexithymia

A

many symptoms of AN could be related to disturbed interoceptive awareness
disturbed interoceptive awareness of satiety or hungery could play a role in assessing body states and responding to hunger cues

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9
Q

what are three sociocultural influences

A

media influences
peer influences
familial factors

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10
Q

what are four treatments for eating disorders

A

pharmacological
family therapy
preventation programmes
cognitive behaviour therapy

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