Drugs Used in Myocardial Infarction Flashcards
Treatment for MI
MONAAT
Morphine O2 Nitrates Anticoagulants Antiplatelets Thrombolytics (Fibrinolytics)
Fibrinolytics
tissue plasminogen activator analog
1st GEN
Streptokinase
Urokinase
2nd GEN
Reteplase
Alteplase
Tenecteplase
Antiplatelets
(-) aggregation
Aspirin
Clopidogrel
Abciximab
Dipyridamole
COX (-)
ASPIRIN
ADP (-)
Clopidogrel
Ticlopidine
Prasugrel
Ticagrelor
GBIIb/IIIa (-)
Abciximab
Eptifibatide
Tirofiban
PDE (-)
Dipyridamole
Cilostazol
Indirect Thrombin Inhibitors
HEPARIN
MOA of Regular/Unfractionated Heparin
(+) anti-thrombin – (-) IIa and Xa
MOA of Low Molecular Weight Heparin
(-) Xa and 2a
Binds and potentiates effect of antithrombin III on factor Xa
Enoxaparin
Dalteparin
Fondaparinux
Nadroparin
Oral direct Xa Inhibitor
Apixaban
Rivaroxaban
Direct IIa (Thrombin) Inhibitor
Dabigatran Desidurin Argatroban Bivalirudin Lepirudin
Aspirin Dose s
LOW - <160 mg - ANTIPLATELET
INTERMEDIATE - 160-1200 mg - ANTIPYRETIC, ANALGESIC
HIGH - >1200 mg - ANTI-INFLAMMATORY
Triad of Aspirin Hypersensitivity
SAMTER TRIAD
Asthma
Aspirin
Nasal polyps