DIABETES MELLITUS PART 2 OF PART 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two classes of medications indicated for initial attempts at rate control in this patient?

A

Beta blockers

non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers: verapamil, diltiazem

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2
Q

what is the goal heart rate when attempting to obtain rate control in atrial fibrillation?

A

80-100 (115) bpm

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3
Q

what type of med should be started in anticipation of CV?

anti arrhythmic
calcium channel blocker
digoxin
anticoagulant

A

anticoagulant

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4
Q

how long should this AC be started before the attempt at CV, if possible?

1 week
2 week
3 week
4 week
6 week
A

3 week

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5
Q

how long should this AC be started after CV, if possible?

*in terms of weeks

A

4 weeks

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6
Q

patient with persistent of permanent AF should be prescribed?

A

vitamin K antagonist, warfarin

factor Xa inhibitor, dabigatran

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7
Q

a 40 year old previously healthy patient is in the ICU for severe sepsis. He has sudden onset of AF. HR 135, BP 84/58. ECG shows diffuse ST depression, what would be an appropriate first intervention?

amiodorone
beta blocker
ace inhibitor
electrical cardioversion

A

electrical cardioversion

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8
Q

amiodarone is consistently more effective than?

A
dofetilide
flecainide
propafenone
sotalol
dronedarone
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