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[MoG]Daily Voca I > Day17 > Flashcards

Day17 Flashcards

1
Q

transcend

A

v. 능가하다, 초월하다

[a. transcendent]

: go beyond a limit or range, surpass in quality or achievement

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2
Q

transparent

A

a. 투명한, (+사람) 솔직한

= clear, translucent, limpid, lucid, pellucid

deceitful, obscure, opaque

: easily seen through, open and frank

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3
Q

treacherous

A

a. 배반하는, 불신의

= betraying, double-crossing(이중배신), perfidious

[n. treachery]

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4
Q

trenchant

A

a. 상처주는 비난하는 말을 막하는 (근데 그 말이 사실임); 촌철살인

: direct, incisive, and deliberately hurtful

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5
Q

trepidation

A

n. 두려움, 겁냄

= apprehension, fear, uneasiness

[a. trepid<>intrepid]

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6
Q

tribute

A

n. 칭찬

: expression of gratitude or praise

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7
Q

trifle

A

n,v. 사소한 것

[a. trifling(minimal);SE]

: triviality; deal with something as if it were of little significance, slight

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8
Q

truculent

A

a. 호전적인

= bellicose, belligerent, martial, pugnacious

: aggressively defiant

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9
Q

tulmultuous

A

a. 사회적 동요, 무질서, 폭동

= noisy, unrestrained, chaotic, muddled, agitated

[n. tumult]

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10
Q

turbulent

A

a. 거칠게 움직이는, 사나운

= chaotic, disturbed

: moving violently

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11
Q

turbid

A

a. 뿌연

= opaque, obscure, murky

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12
Q

tyranny

A

n. 독재, 폭정

[n. tyrant(despot)]

: cruelty and injustice in the exercising of power over others, oppressive government

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13
Q

unctuous

A

a. 기름진, 지나치게 맞춰주는, 거짓으로 진지한 척

: oily; marked by insincere earnestness; excessively ingratiating

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14
Q

underhanded

A

a. 비밀의, 부정직한

: secret and dishonest

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15
Q

underplay

A

v. (원래 있는것보다)축소시켜 나타내다

= understate

overstate

: present or deal with something in a deliberately restrained or subtle waty

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16
Q

underrated

A

a. 과소평가된

= overvalued, underextimated, unappreciated

overrated

[v. underrate]

cf) exaggerated(과장된=실제는 더 작다) underrated(과소평가된=실제로는 더 크다

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17
Q

unflappable

A

a. 침착한, 차분한

flappable, panicky

: persistently calm, whether when facing difficulties or experiencing success

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18
Q

ungainly

A

a. 서투른

= clumsy, bungling, inept

: lacking grace, awkward to handel

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19
Q

unimpeachable

A

a. 죄가 없는, 의심할 게 없는

= blameless, unquestionable

: impossible to impeach, beyong doubt

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20
Q

uphold

A

v. 지지하다

= shore up, encourage

: maintain or support

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21
Q

urbane

A

a. 예의바른

= sophisticated, refined, courteous, decorous, polished, cultured, genteel

[n. urbanity(sophistication)]

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22
Q

urge

A

v. 북돋다, 격려하다

: advise somebody strongly, encourage

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23
Q

utilitarian

A

a. 실용적인, 유용한

= useful, practical

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24
Q

utter

A

v. 말하다, 완전한

= say, pronounce; complete, absolute

[n. uttering, utterance adv. utterly]

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25
Q

unwavering

A

a. 확고한, 변함없는

: steady and firm in purpose, not swaying, steadfast, resolute, unswerving

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26
Q

unwitting

A

a. 인지하지 못하는, 고의적이지 않은

= unknowing, unaware, unintentional

27
Q

vagary

A

n. 변덕

[a. vagarious]

: unpredictable change

28
Q

vagrant

A

= vegabond; nomadic

29
Q

vain

A

a. 텅 빈, 결실없는, 오만한

= vainglorious

: empty of substance, unsuccessful, excessively proud

cf) e.g. Your strength will be spent in vain(헛 짓)

30
Q

valediction

A

n. 고별사

[n. valedictorian]

: farewell speech

31
Q

valiant

A

a. 용맹한

: courageous, brave and steadfast

32
Q

valorous

A

a. 용맹한

[n. valor]

: having or showing courage, especially in war or battle

33
Q

vapid

A

a. 김빠진

= insipid

: lacking liveliness, lacking interest

34
Q

venom

A

n. 독(주로 뱀의 독)

[a. venomous(독성있는; 해로운)]

: a poison of animal

35
Q

verbose

A

a. 장황한

= wordy

[n. verbosity]

: using or containing a great and usually an excessive number of words

36
Q

verse

A

n. 시

= poetry, poem, rhyme, sonnet(14행시)

prose(산문)

cf) versed(정통한), conversant, meter(운율)

37
Q

vicarious

A

a. 대리의

= second hand

first hand

: experience through another person rather than at frist hand

38
Q

vigilant

A

a. 경계하는

[n. vigilance]

: alert and watchful, especially to danger or to something that is wrong

cf) (동물한테 많이 쓰임)

39
Q

vigor

A

n. 에너지, 열의

= vitality, vim

[a. vigorous]

: great phisical or mental strength and energy

40
Q

vile

A

a. 사악한

: very evil or shameful, disgusting

41
Q

vilify

A

v. 욕하다

= vituperate, malign, revile

[n. vilification(vituperation, obloquy)]

: make malicious and abusive statements

cf) belittle, disparage의 느낌 무시하고, 깔보는 느낌이 있어서 overlook도 가능

42
Q

vindicate

A

v. 무죄선언하다, 입증하다

= absolve, acquit, exculpate, exonerate, justify, defend(right)

: show somebody or something is blameless

43
Q

virulent

A

a. 독성이 있는; 해로운

= venomous, pernicious, baleful, baneful

: extremely poisonous or damaging to organisms

44
Q

visionary

A

a. 공상의; 앞을 내다보는

= imaginary

: full of foresight

45
Q

vitalize

A

v. 에너지를 북돋다

= energize, animate, invigorate

devitalize

46
Q

vitiate

A

v. 손상시키다

= damage, mar, impair

: make something ineffective of defective

47
Q

vitriolic

A

a. 신랄하게 공격하는

[n. vitriol]

: derived from a vitriol, bitterly scathing

48
Q

voluble

A

a. 장황한

= verbose, garrulous, loquacious, long-winded, prolix

[n. volubility]

: talking or spoken at length

49
Q

volumious

A

a. 양이 많은

[n.volume]

: having great size, capacity, or fullness

50
Q

voluptuous

A

a. 욕망을 추구하는(성, 육체적인)

= voluptuary

ascetic, abstemious

: inclined or devoted to a luxurious sensual life

51
Q

vulgar

A

a. 천박한, 저속한(사람, 행동, 동물)

= crude, rude, tasteless

[n. vulgarity]

cf) vulgarian<>aesthete(미학자)

52
Q

wane

A

vi. 쇠퇴하다

= lessen, decline, ebb

[a. waning]

: decrease in intensity

cf) wane은 자동사로만 쓰임 undermine(무엇을 약화시키다);(SE)에서 오답 ebbing<>emerging, nascent

53
Q

warrant

A

v. 보증 (논리적인 보증-> 정당화 근거)

: guarantee, serve as a justifiable reason to do, believe or think something, justification

cf) unwarranted

54
Q

wary

A

a. 경계하는(사람한테 씀)

= vigilant(주로 동물)

: cautious and watchful, alert

55
Q

whimsical

A

a. 변덕스러운

= capricious, erratic, fickle, mercurial, vagarious, whimsical

[n. whim(변덕)]

: unpredictable and changeable

56
Q

whimsy

A

n,a. 이상한

: odd, fanciful, playfully humorous

cf) 비현실적인데 재밌고 가벼우면서 밝은 느낌 (e.g. 이상한 나라의 앨리스

57
Q

willful

A

a. 고집센

= stubborn, obstinate

: said or done or purpose

58
Q

wily

A

a. 교활한

= artful, crafty, cunning, guileful, sly, shift, sham

59
Q

withdrawn

A

a. (사람이 물러나는 성격) 내성적인

= introverted, reserved, retiring

[v. withdraw(후퇴하다, 철회하다)]

cf) retire; v. 은퇴하다, a. (태도가) 물러나는

60
Q

wither

A

v. 시들다

: fade away, lose freshness or vitality, weaken

cf) wither, wane, waste away

61
Q

wry

A

a. 꼬인, 뒤틀린

= awry

aligned(정렬된)

: twisted, amusing and ironic

cf) e.g. wry humor

62
Q

zeal

A

n. 열정

[a. zealous, n. zealot(극단주의자)=extremist]

: energetic, enthusiasm

63
Q

zesty

A

a. 톡 쏘는데 맛있는

= lively, enjoying, refreshing, piquant

[n. zest]

[MoG]Daily Voca I (17 decks)

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