Day14 Flashcards

1
Q

provident

A

a. (앞을 내다보는, 선견지명의; 미래를 위해서) 절약하는, 아껴쓰는

= economical

improvident

: providing for future needs or events

cf) providential:천우신조의

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2
Q

pseudonym

A

n. 가명

: a fictitious name assumed by an author

cf) pseudoscience:사이비 과학(가짜) pseudo: 가짜의 nym: 이름

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3
Q

puckish

A

a. 장난치는

= mischievous, impish

serious, grave

cf) 퍽퍽퍽! 때림

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4
Q

pugnacious

A

a. 호전적인, (+사람) 쉽게 화내는

= irritable

: combative in nature

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5
Q

punctilious

A

a. 꼼꼼한, 까다로운

= excating, demanding fastidious, meticulous finicky, finical, fussy, painstaking

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6
Q

pungent

A

a. 맛이 강한

: strong-smelling, or strong tasting

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7
Q

pupil

A

n. 제자

= student, disciple, trainee

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8
Q

pusilanimous

A

a. 소심한, 겁내는

= cowardly, craven

[n. pusillanimity]

: lacking courage

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9
Q

quaint

A

a. 오래된, 이상한

: odd, especially in an old-fashioned way

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10
Q

qualify

A

v. restrict(제한하다); 범위, 의미를 제한하다

[a. qualified(제한된)]

: be or make somebody eligible, restrict or limit something in meaning, scope, or strength

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11
Q

qualm

A

n. 양심, 양심의 가책

= scruple(scrupulous; 양심적인, unscrupulous; 비양심적인)

: uneasy conscience or feeling, feeling of apprehenshion

cf) qualm이 없다 ; 양심의 가책이 없다

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12
Q

quarantine

A

n. 격리

[a. quarantined]

: isolation to prevent spread of disease

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13
Q

quench

A

v. 물을 흠뻑 적시다, 불끄다, 진입하다

= drench; slake; extinguish, douse; suppress

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14
Q

quell

A

v. 진압하다

= quash, put down forcibly, suppress

arouse

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15
Q

querulous

A

a. 불평하는(얘만 화가 남); 불만이 많은

= irritable, grouchy

: tending to complain

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16
Q

queue

A

n. (사람, 자동차가 기다리는) 줄

: a line of waiting people or vehicles

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17
Q

quiescent

A

a. 조용하고, 비활동적인

= inactive, still

[n. quiescence]

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18
Q

quotidian

A

a. 평범한

= everyday, commonplace, pedestrian, prosaic

: recurring daily

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19
Q

ragged

A

a. 누추한, 너덜너덜한

: unkempt, shabby, untidy, with uneven edge or surface, jagged

cf) rag : 누더기

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20
Q

rambling

A

a. 횡설수설 하다(목적없이)

[v. ramble]

: not to the point

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21
Q

rancor

A

n. 적대감

= hostility, enmity, antagonism, animosity, animus

[a. rancorous]

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22
Q

rankle

A

v. 화나게 하다, 짜증나게 만들다

= irritate

: cause persistent irritation

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23
Q

rarefy

A

v. (희귀해지니까 밀도 떨어짐); 희귀, 밀도 떨어지게 하다

: make thin, less compact, or less dense

cf) rarity=rareness

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24
Q

rash

A

a, n. 무모한; 발진; 사건이 단기간에 이어져서 일어남

: reckless, hasty; skin eruption, a series of events that happen in a brief period

cf) 무모한<>신중한

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25
ratify
v. 비준하다 ## Footnote : approve and give formal sanction to cf) formal(legal),sanction(허가) : 공식적으로 인가해주는 것
26
raucous
a. 시끄러운 소리 ## Footnote : rough-sounding and harsh-sounding, cacophonous cf) ref. raucous-harsh, dulcet-sweet
27
rave
v. 열렬히, 비이성적으로 칭찬하다 ## Footnote speak coherently [n. raving\<\>pan] : speak or praise wildly, irrationally, or incoherently
28
reactionary
a. 극보수의 ## Footnote = hidebound : characterized by reaction, extremely conservative
29
reassure
v. 재확인시키다, 안심시키다 ## Footnote 위협 [n. reassurance] : assure again, comfort cf)
30
rebellious
a. 반역하는 ## Footnote = insubordinate [n. rebel, rebellion] : defying authority, accepted moral codes, or social conventions
31
recant
v. 주장, 신념을 철회하다 ## Footnote = abjure, abnegate, repudiate, enounce, retract [n. recantation] : deny something previously said
32
recapitulate
v. 요약하다 ## Footnote : repeat in concise form, recap
33
recess
n. 움푹꺼진 공간 ## Footnote = concave, hollowed, indented, depressed convex : break from business, sunken space
34
reciprocal
a. 상호적인 ## Footnote [n. reciprocity, v. reciprocate] : mutual
35
recluse
n. 은둔자 ## Footnote = hermit [a. reclusive] : a person who withdraws from the world to live in seclusion
36
recoil
v. 무서워서 움츠러들다 ## Footnote = flinch : shrink back, as in fear or repugnance
37
reconcile
v. 정반합, 화해하다 ## Footnote [n. reconciliation] : bring a friendly relationship between disputing people, make compatible
38
recondite
a. 난해한 ## Footnote = abstruse : understood only by experts
39
reconstitute
v. 물을 넣어 원래상태로 복구하다 ## Footnote dehydrate : bring something back to original state by adding water cf) ref. reconstruct A from B
40
rectitude
n. 도덕적, 올바른, 정직 ## Footnote = righteousness, intergrity, probity : moral uprightness
41
recount
v. 이야기를 하다 ## Footnote [n. raconteur(storyteller)] : tell a story, narrate
42
recoup
v. 회복하다, 회수하다 ## Footnote = recover, recuperate : get something back, make up for a loss
43
redundant
a. 여분의, 비핵심의; 장황한 ## Footnote = superfluous(완전동의어), needlessly repetitive, verbose [n. redundancy] : exceeding what is necessary or natural
44
refinery
n. 정제소 ## Footnote : an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance cf) ref. refine, refined
45
refute
v. 논박하다 ## Footnote = rebut, disprove, rebuttal [n. refutation] : prove to be false
46
regard
v, n. 존경 ## Footnote disregard : consider; respect cf) ref. in regard to
47
regenerate
a. 개과천선하는, 종교적 회심하는, 죄를 늬우치는 ## Footnote : spiritually reborn or renewed
48
regimen
n. 섭생?(의사처방 운동, 밥, 약먹는) ## Footnote : program to improve health cf) ref. regimen-health, mnemonic-memory
49
regulate
v. 컨트롤, 규제하다 ## Footnote : control something(by rules or laws)
50
rehabilitate
v. 재활하다, 재활, 복구 ## Footnote [n. rehabilitation] : help somebody return to normal life, restore somebody to rank or rights
51
rejuvenate
v. 다시 젋어지다. 활기를 북돋다 ## Footnote = revitalize, invigorate : make somebody young againg cf) ref. juvenile
52
reign
v. 집권하다 ## Footnote : exercise sovereign power, be predominant or prevalent
53
relinquish
v. 포기하다(양도) ## Footnote : abandon, give up, surrender, cede
54
reminiscent
a. 회상하게 하는, 연상이 되게 하는 ## Footnote = recall, recollect [n. reminiscence, v. reminisce] : suggesting momories of the past
55
repel
v. 경멸하며 거절하다, 혐오감을 일으키다 ## Footnote [a. repellent] : repulse, cause aversion, refuse with coldness cf) repulsive, repulsion
56
replete
a. 충만한 ## Footnote [n. repletion] : abundantly supplied, abounding
57
reprieve
v, n . 집행유예 ## Footnote : stopping or postponement of punishment
58
reprimand
v. 혹평하다 ## Footnote = rebuke, castigate, censure : reprove severely, especially in a formal or official way
59
reprehend
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote [a. reprehensible, n. reprehension] : criticize
60
reproach
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote : express disapproval of or criticism of cf) ref. beyond reproach
61
reprobate
n, v. 비난하다 ## Footnote [n. reprobation] : a morally unprincipled person; disapprove, dendemn
62
reprove
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote [n. reproof] : voice or convey disapproval of
63
repugnance
n. 혐오 ## Footnote = aversion, abhorrence, loathing, odium, repulsion [a. repugnant] : a strong dislike
64
repute
v, n . 명성; 고려하다 ## Footnote disrepute [a. reputable] : considerl reputation
65
rescind
v. 공식적으로 취소, 철회하다 ## Footnote ratify [n. rescission\<\>ratification] : make void, annul, rescind, repeal
66
resentment
n. 분노 ## Footnote [v. resent, a resentful] : ill feelings, anger, antipathy
67
reside
v. 거기에 살다, 거기에 위치해있다 ## Footnote : live somewhere, be present in or belong to somebody or something
68
resolve
v. 결심하다, 해결하다 ## Footnote = determination [n. resolution] : make a decision, solve a difficulty
69
respite
n. 휴식시간 ## Footnote : a usually short interval of rest, relief cf) ref. reprieve-punishment, respite-labor, plateau-change
70
restless
a. 끊임없이 움직이는 ## Footnote : constantly moving
71
retard
v. 속도를 느리게 해서 방해하다 ## Footnote = check speed up : slow or delay the progress of something
72
reticent
a. 과묵한((자기생각을 드러내고 싶지 않아서) ## Footnote [n. reticence] : quiet, silent, inclined to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself
73
retouch
v. 수정하다 ## Footnote : add new details or touches to for correction or improvement
74
retrench
v. 삭감하다 ## Footnote : cut down, reduce, curtail expenses, economize
75
retrospective
a. 회상하는 ## Footnote : looking to the past