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[MoG]Daily Voca I > Day03 > Flashcards

Day03 Flashcards

1
Q

base

A

a. 비열한, 도덕성 없는

: lacking morals

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2
Q

bathetic

A

a. 진부한

= cliche, banal, trite

: commonplace, overused and consequently lacking in originality, bromide

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3
Q

bedeck

A

v. 장식하다

= decorate, ornament, adorn, embellish

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4
Q

befuddle

A

v. 혼동시키다

= perplex, puzzle, baffle

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5
Q

beguile

A

v. 1.속이다; 2.매혹시키다

[a. beguiling 매력적인]

: deceive, charm

cf) cf. guileful 속이는

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6
Q

belie

A

v. 진실을 감추고 다르게 나타내다

= mask

: disguise the true nature, show to be false

cf) e.g. This silence belies a disturbing reality

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7
Q

bellicose

A

a. 호전적인

= warlike, aggressive, belligerent

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8
Q

bellwether

A

n. 지도자

: leader

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9
Q

bemoan

A

v. 슬퍼하다, 개탄하다 (후회, 비난)

= mourn, lament

: express grief

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10
Q

beneficent

A

a. 1.이로운; 2.상냥한

= benevolent, benignant

malevolent, malignant

: showing goodwill, doing good, charitable, favorable, kind

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11
Q

benign

A

a. 1.이로운; 2.상냥한; 3.(상황,결과가) 원하는대로 돌아가는

: beneficial, affable, kind, mild, favorable in effect

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12
Q

beneficiary

A

n. 수혜자

benefactor (후원자, 은인)

: somebody who receives a benefit from something

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13
Q

bent

A

n. 경향(무조건 liking)

: natural inclination, tendency, preference

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14
Q

berate

A

v. 비난하다

: rebuke or scold angrily and at length

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15
Q

betray

A

v. 1.배신하다(+대상); 2.누설하다(+내용)

[n. betrayal]

: go against promise, be disloyal, disclose

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16
Q

bewilder

A

v. 혼동시키다

= perplex, puzzle, baffle, befuddle

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17
Q

bibliophile

A

n. 애서가

: collector of books

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18
Q

bigot

A

n. (종교, 정치, 인종) 편협한 사람

[n. bigotry; a. bigoted]

: intolerant person, somebody who refuses to accept different views

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19
Q

blase

A

a. 질린, 물린

= jaded

enthusiastic

: unconcerned because of frequent exposure

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20
Q

blaspheme

A

v. 신성모독하다

revere (경외하다)

[n. blasphemy]

: insult religion, treat God disrespectfully or in irreverence

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21
Q

blemish

A

n,v. 죄, 결점, 흠

a.unblemished = innocent

: n.flaw, imperfection, defect; v.damage

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22
Q

blithe

A

a. 명랑한

= carefree, lighthearted

serious

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23
Q

boding

A

n. 징조

= foreboding

[v. bode, forebode (징조가 되다)]

: an omen

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24
Q

bolster

A

n,v. 지지대; 지지하다

: n.cylindrical pillow; v.boost, strengthen

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25
Q

bombast

A

n. 허풍, 과장

[a. bombastic]

: pompous language

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26
Q

boorish

A

a. 무례한

civil (civility) 도시, 예의

[(n. boor) churl]

: churlish, loutish

cf) boor, churl, lout: 촌뜨기 3인방

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27
Q

bootless

A

a. 결실없는

= futile

: having little or no success, unprofitable, futile (futility)

cf) boot 전리품

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28
Q

brazen

A

a. 건방진(무례, 존중X, 오만)

= brassy

: like brass, bold and unshamed, brassy

cf) brass 금속, 관악기 bold 덤비는

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29
Q

brevity

A

n. 간결, 간명

: briefness, shortness, concision (concise)

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30
Q

bridle

A

n.v. 굴레, 억제시키다

[a. bridled 억제된 = control, controlled]

: harness for horse’s head

cf) harness 마구, (사람 몸에 매는 마구 비슷한) 벨트

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31
Q

brittle

A

a. 딱딱해서 깨지기 쉬운

: hard and breakable, fragile, inflexible

32
Q

brusque

A

a. 무뚝뚝한, 퉁명스러운

: abrupt or curt in manner or speech

33
Q

brutal

A

a. 잔인한

: ruthless and cruel, harsh and severe, brute

34
Q

bully

A

n.v. 위협하다

: intimidate weaker people, threaten, browbeat

cf) intimidate 소심(timid)하게 만들다, browbeat 위협하다

35
Q

bungle

A

v. 서투르게 하다(일을 어벙하게 하다)

[a. bungling 서투른 <> adroit, adept]

: work or act ineptly or inefficiently

36
Q

buoyant

A

a. 부력이 있는, 회복력이 있는, 명랑한

[n. buoyancy, v. buoy 뜨다, support하다(받쳐주다)]

: floating, quick to recover, cheerful

37
Q

burgeon

A

v. 번성하다

: develop, flourish, prosper

38
Q

buttress

A

n.v. 지지대, 부벽

= bolster

: support for wall, bolster, girder, truss

cf) undergird …의 밑을 단단하게 묶다; 뒷받침하다 <> undermine truss(골조) 보다는 undergird가 더 중요

39
Q

cacophony

A

n. 불협화음, 불일치

euphony

[a. cacophonous <> euphonious]

: unpleasant noise, disagreement, discord

40
Q

calibrate

A

v. 표준화하다

: ensure accuracy of something, standardize, adjust

41
Q

camouglage

A

n.v. 덮다, 위장

expose, reveal 노출하다

: disquise(guise 외양, 겉면), conceal, hide

42
Q

candor

A

n. 솔직함, 정직

[a. candid]

: frankness, openness

43
Q

canon

A

n. 정경, 정통, 전통

apocrypha 경외전

[a. canonical]

: a secular law, the works that have been accepted as authentic, orthodoxy 정설

44
Q

canvass

A

v. 철저조사하다, 여론조사하다, 투표청탁하다

: examine carefully, conduct a survey of public opinion, poll, go to solicit votes

cf) canvas (그림 그리는) 캔버스

45
Q

caprice

A

n. 변덕

[a. capricious]

: unpredictable and sudden change

46
Q

captious

A

a. 트집잡는

: tending to find trivial(사소한) fault

47
Q

captivate

A

v. 매혹시키다

[a. captivating, n. captivation]

: enchant, facinate, charm, buguile

cf) ref. captivate > interest

48
Q

castigate

A

v. 혹평하다

[n. castigation]

: criticize severely

cf) ref. admonish 타이르다 < 비난하다 < castigate 혹평하다

49
Q

catholic

A

a. 보편적인

narrow

: all-inclusive, wide-ranging, broad

50
Q

caustic

A

a. 신랄하게 공격하는, 부식의

= acrid, acrimonious, acerbic

: corrosive, sarcastic, acrid, acrimonious, acerbic

51
Q

cavil

A

v. 트집잡다

= cavil, quibble(Quibbler), nitpick, carp(carping)/ faultfinder(트집잡는 사람)

[a. captious]

: find trivial fault nunnecessarily

52
Q

cease

A

v. 멈추다

[n. ceasing, cessation]

: stop, discontinue

cf) e.g. all oppression shall cease

53
Q

cede

A

v. 양도하다

= yield, surrender(demise)

cf) ref. accede(agree), concede(acknowledge) S cede O S는 O가 없어

54
Q

celerity

A

n. 신속

= dispatch(SE)

: speed, quickness

55
Q

censorious

A

a. 비난하는

[v. censor, n. censorship]

: highly critical, conveying criticism

56
Q

casual

A

a. 우연히, 가끔, 전문적이지 않는

: done by chance, chance, occasional, known only slightly, superficial

57
Q

censure

A

n.v. 혹평

= castigate

: severe criticism

58
Q

champion

A

v. 지지하다

: fingt for, defend, or support, advocate

59
Q

chicanery

A

n. 속임수

: deception by trickery, artifice, guile

60
Q

chronic

A

a. 만성적인

occasional, casual

: lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence

61
Q

chuckle

A

n.v.. 작은 웃음, 조용한 웃음

: laugh quietly

cf) ref. guffaw(큰 웃음)

62
Q

cipher

A

: written code

cf) ref. decipher, decode

63
Q

circumlocution

A

n. 장황한 우회적 표현

: wordy and indirect way of saying

64
Q

circumspect

A

a. 신중한

= prudent, discreet

reckless, rash

65
Q

circumvent

A

v. 피하다

= avoid

: get around restriction

66
Q

clandestine

A

a. 비밀의

: secret

67
Q

clumsy

A

a. 서투른, 어색한

= bungling

adept, adroit

: moving awkwardly

68
Q

coarse

A

a. (사람) 무례한, (물건) 거친, 다듬어지지 않은

= rough, lacking in refinement, vulgar(저속한, 천박한), unrefined, crass, crude

refined(예의바른, 정교한)

69
Q

coherent

A

a. 논리적인

= logical, rational, reasonable, convincing

incoherent, disjointed(개연성 없는)

[v. cohere]

70
Q

commitment

A

n. 전념, 몰두, 헌신 공약, 약속, 결정

= devotion, dedication, loyalty, promise, pledge

[a. committed <>uncommitted]

71
Q

compartmentalize

A

v. 구분화하다

= classify, categorize, pigeonhole(SE)

: divide something into separate areas, categories, or compartments

72
Q

compassion

A

n. 공감, 동정

[a. compassionate]

: sympathy

73
Q

compatible

A

a. 양립하는 (충돌하지 않는)

incompatible

[n. compatibility]

: harmonious without conflict

74
Q

compel

A

v. 강요하다

= impel, enforce, impose

: force somebody to do something

75
Q

compelling

A

a. 매력적인, 매혹시키는

= absorbing, exciting, captivating, fascinating

: holding the attention, attracting strong interest

[MoG]Daily Voca I (17 decks)

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