Day05 Flashcards

1
Q

defer

A

v. 미루다, 미룰수 있는

[a. deferrable(미룰만한)]

: postpone, submit to the opinion through respect

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2
Q

deference

A

n. 존경, 복종, 공손한

= respect, submission

[a. deferential]

cf) ref. respectful, deferential, obeisant

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3
Q

defraud

A

v. 사기치다

: cheat somebody

cf) ref. fraud, fraudulent

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4
Q

deft

A

a. 능숙한

= adroit, adept

: quick and skillful

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5
Q

defuse

A

v. 긴장과 위험을 줄이다

: make less dangerous, tense, or hostile

cf) fuse(폭탄터지는)

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6
Q

defy

A

v. 반역하다

= rebel, resist

[a. defiant n.defiance]

: challenge authority

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7
Q

deject

A

v. 낙담시키다

= dispirit, dishearten

[a.dejected n. dejection]

cf) hearten=encourage

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8
Q

delegate

A

n.v. 대표, 대표자/ 위임하다

= designate, hand over, entrust

: n.representative v.give task to

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9
Q

deleterious

A

a. 파괴시키는, 해로운

= damaging, harmful, noxious

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10
Q

deliberate

A

v.a. 심사숙고하다

[n. deliberation]

: think carefully, intentionally and slowly

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11
Q

delicate

A

a. 정교한, 예의바른

indelicate

[n.delicacy]

: easily broken, finely made, refined, gentle, considerate

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12
Q

delude

A

v. 현혹시키다, 속이다

= deceive, mislead

[a.delusive n. delusion]

: lead into false belief

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13
Q

delve

A

v. 철저히 조사하다

: dig for information, investigate or research something thoroughly to obtain information

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14
Q

denotative

A

a. 직유적인

[v. denote]

: indicative, designating or showing something

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15
Q

denouement

A

n. 절정

: final revelation, final part, conclusion

cf) ref. drama-denouement, joke-punch line

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16
Q

denounce

A

v. 비난하다

[n. denunciation a. denunciatory]

: criticize publicly

cf) nounce(공개적인것)

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17
Q

deplore

A

v. 안타깝다. 비난하다

= condemn, criticize, lament, bemoan

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18
Q

deploy

A

v. 배치하다

: put something to use, organize

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19
Q

deprecate

A

v. 비난하다. 비하하다(belittle)

= denounce, deplore

: condemn, express disapproval

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20
Q

depreciate

A

v. 가치를 떨어뜨리다.

= abase, belittle

: lessen in value

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21
Q

deport

A

v. 추방시키다

= banish, exile(망명하다)

[n. deportation]

: forcibly repatriate

cf) ref. deport-nation, expel-school, evict(eviction)-dwelling

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22
Q

deride

A

v. 조롱하다

= ridicule, mock

[n. derision a. derisive]

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23
Q

derivative

A

a. 파생적인

[v. derive]

: unoriginal

cf) original(독창성, creative) ref..derive A from B

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24
Q

desecrate

A

v. 신성모독하다

= blaspheme(irreverence)

consecrate

: insult or damage something sacred

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25
despise
v. 깔보다 ## Footnote [a. despicable, contemptible] : regard with contempt, regard as unworthy, hate cf) e.g. despised cowards
26
despondent
a. 낙담한 ## Footnote = discouraged, crestfallen, dejected [n. despondence]
27
despotic
a. 독재적인, 전제적인 ## Footnote = tyrannical, dictatorial, autocratic [n. despot, tyrant]
28
desultory
a. 랜덤 ## Footnote = random, haphazard systematic, methodical
29
detached
a. 무관심한, 공감하지 못한 ## Footnote = indifferent, disinterested [n. detachment] : not attached, free from emotional involvement
30
deter
v. 겁줘서 방해하다 ## Footnote = daunt, dissuade [n.a. deterrent] : discourage somebody especially by making people feel afraid or anxious cf) deter+사람
31
deteriorate
v. 약화시키다, 손상시키다(상황, 환경) ## Footnote [n. deterioration] : become or make something worse in quality, value, or strength
32
detract
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote [n. detractor] : take away from, reduce the value
33
detrimental
a. 손상시키다, 파괴시키다. ## Footnote = deleterious : causing harm or damage
34
devastate
v. 파괴시키다, 손상시키다 ## Footnote = destroy, demolish [a.devastating(탈선한) n. devastation(황폐)] : damage severely
35
deviate
v. 이탈, 탈선하다 ## Footnote [ref. deviate A from B a. deviating, n.deviation] : behave differently or unacceptably
36
devour
v. 먹어치우다 ## Footnote : eat something quickly and hungrily
37
dexterous
a. 능숙한 ## Footnote = skillful, adept, adroit, deft [n. dexterity]
38
didactic
a. 가르치려는, 교훈적인 ## Footnote = edifying : intended to instruct, morally instructive
39
differentiate
v. 세분화하다 ## Footnote = distinguish, discriminate : see or show the differences between two or more things
40
diffuse
v. 퍼뜨리다, ## Footnote = disperse, dissipate, scatter, strew curt [a. lacking conciseness(장황한)] cf) strewn(퍼진)
41
diminish
v. 감소하다(쇠퇴하는 느낌) ## Footnote = decline [n. diminution] : make something smaller or less important
42
diminutive
a. 매우작은 ## Footnote = infinitesimal : very samll cf) degree
43
diplomatic
a. 외교적인, 외교술이 있는 ## Footnote = tactful : involving diplomacy
44
disaggregate
v. 찢어지다, 분해하다, 분리하다 ## Footnote = segregate aggregate [n. disaggregation, aggregation] : separate into parts
45
disarray
v.n. 무질서 ## Footnote = untidiness array : disorganized state cf) tidy(어지럽다)
46
disavow
v. 부정하다 ## Footnote acknowledge, avow, concede [n. disavowal, denial] : deny knowledge of or responsibility
47
discerning
a. 통찰력있는, 식별할 수 있는 ## Footnote = insightful, perceptive, percipient, sensitive [v. discern, discover, detect(SE)] : showing good judgement
48
disconcert
v. 당황시키다 ## Footnote = abash, faze, disconcert : embarrass
49
discrete
a. 분리된 ## Footnote = disparate : completely separate
50
discreet
a. 신중, 분별력있는 ## Footnote [n. discretion] : careful, circumspect, prudent, good at keeping secrets, careful to avoid offending people
51
discretionary
a. 자유결정의 ## Footnote obligatory : giving somebody authority to decide
52
discursive
a. 길고 산만한 ## Footnote = digressive, excursive(산만하고 길지X) : lengthy with digressions
53
disdain
n.v. 경멸하다 ## Footnote [a. disdainful] : extreme contempt, look down on
54
disillusion
v. 착각하다 ## Footnote [a. disillusioned] : destroy illusion(a false belief)
55
disinclination
n.v. 꺼림 ## Footnote = reluctance, hesitance [a. disinclined] : wish to avoid
56
disinfect
v. 살균시키다 ## Footnote = sterilize [n. disinfectant] : rid of germs
57
dismal
a. 쓸쓸한, 우울한 ## Footnote = depressing, miserable, gloomy, dreary, morose, dismal, sullen
58
dismay
v.n. 충격 ## Footnote : shock, consternation
59
disparage
v. 비난하다, 비하하다 ## Footnote = criticize, belittle, decry
60
dispassionate
a. 객관적인 ## Footnote = disinterested, evenhanded, impartial, unbiased, neutral : calmly objective, not influenced by emotion
61
disposed
a. 경향의 ## Footnote = willing, inclined, prone indisposed [n. disposition, predisposition]
62
dissemble
v. 속이다 ## Footnote = beguile, cozen, delude : put on false apperance
63
dissension
n. 불일치 ## Footnote = opposition, dieagreement, dissent, discord
64
dissolute
a. 방탕한 ## Footnote abstemious : morally unrestrained
65
distend
v. 확대하다, 팽창하다 ## Footnote = swell, expand, inflate deflate
66
distinct
a. 뚜렷이 구분되는, 다른 ## Footnote = discrete, disparate(SE) [n. distinction, difference] : clearly separate and different
67
distinctive
a. 개성있는 ## Footnote : uniquely characteristic, different from others
68
divert
v. 집중을 깨다, 관심을 돌리다 ## Footnote = amuse [a. diverting, amusing, entertaining] : distract, take somebody's mind off something and draw attention to something else
69
docile
a. 순종적인 ## Footnote = amenable, tractable : quiet and easy to control
70
doctrine
n. 교리,원칙 ## Footnote = principle, dogma [a. doctrinaire, dogmatic]
71
dogged
a. 고집센 ## Footnote = balky : stubbornly persevering
72
doleful
a. 슬퍼하는 ## Footnote = mournful, dolorous : very sad
73
doodle
v. 낙서하다 ## Footnote : scribble or draw aimlessly
74
dormant
a. 동면의 ## Footnote [n. dormancy] : temporarily inactive cf) ref. latent(latency)( 잠복기)\<\> active, evident
75
dour
a. 가혹한, 우울한 ## Footnote = severe, gloomy