Day04 Flashcards

1
Q

complacent

A

a. 자기만족의

[n. complacency]

: self-satisfied

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2
Q

complaisant

A

a. 순응하는

= compliant

[n. complaisance]

: willing to please others by carrying out their wishes, ready to comply

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3
Q

compliment

A

v.n. 칭찬

= praise

[a. complimentary]

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4
Q

compose

A

v. 구성하다 작곡하다

[n. component(구성요소) n. composition (작곡, 작문) n. composer (작곡가)]

: be the parts of, create (music, writing), calm

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5
Q

composure

A

n. 평상심

= aplomb, equanimity

[a. composed]

: calm an steady control over the emotions

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6
Q

comprehensive

A

a. 포괄적인

= inclusive, sweeping

: including all

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7
Q

compromise

A

n.v. 가치를 떨어뜨리다 타협

: agreement, a settlement of dispute, agree, lessen value

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8
Q

concede

A

v. (+사실) 인정, 수긍하다

= admit, avow

: acknowledge, often reluctantly, as being true, just or proper

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9
Q

conciliate

A

v. 달래다, 화해하다

[a. conciliatory(달래주는) n. conciliation]

: make peace, get somebody’s friendship back

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10
Q

condemn

A

v. 비난하다

[n. condemnation]

: consider someone guilty

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11
Q

condescend

A

v. 오만하게 굴다

[a. condescending(오만한)]

: deal with people in a patronizingly superior manner

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12
Q

conform

A

v. 순응하다

= comply, obey

[n. conformity(form에 맞추다) <> nonconformity(비순응); nonconformist(비순응주의자]

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13
Q

confound

A

v. 혼시키다

= confuse

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14
Q

congruent

A

a. 일치하는

= congruous

incongruent, incongruous

: in agreement

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15
Q

conjecture

A

n. 추측

= guesswork

fact

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16
Q

connive

A

v. 음모를 꾸미다, 공모하다

= conspire, collude

[n. collusion]

: plan or cooperate secretly in an illegal action

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17
Q

conscious

A

a. 의식있는, 알고한(의도가 있는)

= awake, aware, intentional

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18
Q

consensus

A

n. 합의, 일치

= accord

factionalism(당파;당파주의)

: an opinion reached by a group as a whole or by majority will

cf) 여러사람들이 동의 -> 민주적인 의미

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19
Q

consequential

A

a. 중요한

= important, significant

inconsequential

cf) consequent(consequence):결과

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20
Q

conserve

A

v. 보존하다

= preserve

cf) serve:지속의 의미를 가짐

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21
Q

considerable

A

a. 고려할만한; 1) 중요한, 2) 많은

= large, much, significant

inconsiderable(양이 많지 않음);하찮음

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22
Q

considerate

A

a. 배려심 있는

inconsiderate(무심한)

: mindful of the needs, wiches, and feelings of others, caring

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23
Q

consistent

A

a. 일치하는, 일관성 있는(어제,오늘;지속적으로)

inconsistant(모순의)

: in agreement, logically harmonious, constantly uniform, reliable and regular

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24
Q

constant

A

a. 끊임없는, 변함없는 (constant, stable=not change)

= continuous, stable

inconstant

[n. constancy]

: occuring again and again, not changing or varying

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25
consonance
n. 일치, 조화, 화음 ## Footnote = agreement, harmony dissonance, cacophony, inconsonance [a. consonant] cf) con=together sonant=소리
26
contempt
n. 경멸 ## Footnote = disrespect admirable [a. contemptuous(경멸하는) a. contemptible(경멸할만한-\>비열한, 부도덕한)] : attitude of utter disgust
27
contagious
a. 전염성의 ## Footnote [n. contagion] : capable of transmitting disease
28
content
n,a. 만족 ## Footnote discontent(불만) [a. contented(만족하는) n. contentment(만족)] : satisfied and happy
29
contentious
a. 논쟁을 일으키는 ## Footnote = argumentative, quarrelsome, disputatious, polemical [n. contention(논쟁=dispute)]
30
contradict
v. 반대하다 ## Footnote = disagree, belie(=mask, contradict) [a. contradictory; n. contradiction] : show to be wrong
31
contretemps
n. 공교로운 ## Footnote : an unforeseen event, an inopportune occurrence
32
controvert
v. 논박하다 ## Footnote = dispute : argue strongly against cf) vert=turn a. covert\<\>overt
33
conundrum
n. 수수께끼, 난제 ## Footnote = puzzle, riddle : something confusing
34
convergent
a. 집합하는, 모이는 ## Footnote divergent(1.갈라지는;2.다른(SE)), different : coming together from different directions, confluent cf) v. converge; n. convergence
35
conversant
a. 정통한 ## Footnote : having knowledge or experience,familiar, versed(정통한)
36
conviction
n. 유죄판결, 확신 ## Footnote : firmly held belief, guilty verdict cf) v. convict
37
copious
a. 풍부한 ## Footnote = aboundant, ample
38
corporeal
a. 육체의 ## Footnote = material, tangible, somatic incorporeal(육체적이지 않은) : of the body, not spiritual cf) 육체\<\>정신
39
corpulent
a. 뚱뚱한 ## Footnote = obese thin : excessively fat cf) corpu=body
40
correspond
v. 1) 상호반응 2) 일치 3) 상응하다 4) 편지소통하다 ## Footnote [a. corresponding(상응하는); n. correspondence(편지)] : be consistent, be equivalent, communicate by letter
41
corroborate
v. 주장,논리를 강화하다 ## Footnote = confrim, substantiate(증명하다) : strengthen with evidence, make more certain cf) robu=힘
42
corrode
v. 서서히 파괴되다(destroy가 포인트) ## Footnote [a. corrosive(부식의 느낌)] : destroy progressively by chemical action, rust, undermine gradually
43
counterpart
n. 상대방, 맞수(나와 matching이 되는) ## Footnote : one that has the same functions and characteristics as another
44
court
n. 법원 구애하다(호감,애정) ## Footnote : legal court; attempt to gain, for example, attention or admiration
45
courtesy
n. 예의 ## Footnote [a. courteous] : polite, considerate behavior
46
covetous
a. 심하게 열망하는 ## Footnote [v. covet] : having a strong desire cf) 호빗이 절대반지를 코빗해
47
crave
v. 심하게 열망하다 ## Footnote [a.n. craving] : hvae a strong desire cf) covet=crave\>desire
48
craven
a. 소심한 ## Footnote = cowardly(겁쟁이 같은-\>소심한)
49
cozen
v. 속이다 ## Footnote = deceive, cheat, beguile cf) 커즌을 속이다(사촌을 속이다)
50
credence
n. 신뢰 ## Footnote : acceptance as true or valid, belief cf) 크리던스
51
credulous
a. 너무 잘 믿어서 잘 속는 ## Footnote [n. credulity] : too easily convinced that something is true, gullible
52
crestfallen
a. 낙담한, 실망한 ## Footnote : disappointed or depressed cf) ref. crest (언덕, 파도)꼭대기, 닭벼슬
53
crucial
a. 핵심적인 ## Footnote : vital, central, important
54
crutch
n. 목발 ## Footnote : walking aid, cane
55
cryptic
a. 암호가 걸린, 가려져 있는, 비밀의 ## Footnote : using code, hidden, secret, ambiguous or mysterious cf) ref. decrypt 암호를 해독하다
56
culpable
a. 비난할 만한(부도덕, 나쁜) ## Footnote inculpable, innocent (SE) [n. culpability] : blameworthy, contemptible(경멸할 만한) cf) culp: 죄, 잘못
57
culprit
n. 범인, 용의자 ## Footnote : one charged with an offense or crime, one guilty of a fault of crime
58
cult
n. 숭배 ## Footnote : religion, idolization, worship
59
cultivated
a. 예의바른, 가정교육을 잘 받은 ## Footnote [v. cultivate] : cultured, well-educated, refined
60
cumbersome
a. (무거워서) 다루기 힘든 ## Footnote : hard to handle because of weight
61
curb
n,v. 재갈, 재갈을 물리다 ## Footnote [a. curbed] : restrain, control, bridle, harness
62
cursory
a. 대충 빨리 ## Footnote thoroughgoing : done in a quick or superficial way
63
curt
a. 무뚝뚝한, 말을 짧게 하는 ## Footnote [v. cultail 요약하다 = shorten] : rudely brief, brusque
64
damp
v,a,n. 살짝 젖다, 물먹이다, 열의를 꺾다 ## Footnote : dampen; slightly wet, moist; humidity, depression, discouragement
65
dated
a. 오래된 ## Footnote current : old-fashioned, no longer used or in vogue
66
daunt
v. 겁주다 ## Footnote [a. daunted 겁먹은 = craven] : frighten, intimidate
67
dauntless
a. 겁없는 ## Footnote : unable to be frightened or discouraged, undaunted
68
deaden
v. (강도를) 줄이다 ## Footnote : make something less intense
69
dearth
n. 결핍 ## Footnote sufficiency : lack, shortage, deficiency
70
debacle
n. 실패(재앙 같은, 폭삭 망함) ## Footnote : chaotic failure
71
debilitate
v. 약화시키다 ## Footnote [a. debilitating] : make somebody or something weak, enervate, sap
72
debunk
v. 거짓을 폭로하다 ## Footnote : expose sham, show to be wrong
73
decadence
n. 퇴폐 ## Footnote : a process of decline or decay in a society, especially in its morals, immorality
74
decorum
n. 예의, 점잖음 ## Footnote [a. decorous 예의바른 \<\> indecorous 무례한] : correctness that is socially expected, propriety, courtesy
75
decry
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote : criticize, condemn, berate