Cranial Nerves (Summary) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the attachment of CN 1?

A

Cerebral hemisphere

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2
Q

What is the attachment of CN 2?

A

Cerebral hemisphere

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3
Q

What is the attachment of CN 3?

A

Midbrain

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4
Q

What is the attachment of CN 4?

A

Midbrain

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5
Q

What is the attachment of CN 5?

A

Pons

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6
Q

What is the attachment of CN 6?

A

Emerges between pons and medulla oblongata

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7
Q

What is the attachment of CN 7?

A

Emerges between pons and medulla oblongata

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8
Q

What is the attachment of CN 8?

A

Emerges between pons and medulla oblongata

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9
Q

What is the attachment of CN 9?

A

Medulla oblongata

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10
Q

What is the attachment of CN 10?

A

Medulla oblongata

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11
Q

What is the attachment of CN 11?

A

Medulla oblongata

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12
Q

What is the attachment of CN 12?

A

Medulla oblongata

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13
Q

What type of nerve is the olfactory and state its primary function

A

Special sensory for smell

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14
Q

What type of nerve is the optic and state its primary function

A

Special sensory for vision

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15
Q

What type of nerve is the oculomotor and state its primary function

A

Motor for all muscles of the eye except superior oblique

and lateral rectus muscles

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16
Q

What type of nerve is the trochlear and state its primary function

A

Motor for superior oblique muscle of the eye

17
Q

What type of nerve is the trigeminal and state its primary functions

A

Mixed for face and scalp (sensory) and muscles of mastication (motor)

18
Q

What type of nerve is the abducent and state its primary function

A

Motor for lateral rectus muscle of the eye

19
Q

What type of nerve is the facial and state its primary functions

A

Mixed for taste from anterior 2/3 of tongue (sensory) and muscles of facial expression (motor)

20
Q

What type of nerve is the vestibulocochlear and state its primary function

A

Special sensory for hearing and balance

21
Q

What type of nerve is the glossopharyngeal and state its primary functions

A

Mixed for general sensation and taste from posterior 1/3 of the tongue (sensory) and pharyngeal muscles (motor)

22
Q

What type of nerve is the vagus and state its primary functions

A

Mixed for pharynx, diaphragm, visceral organs in thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities (sensory) and palatal and pharyngeal muscles and visceral organs in thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities (motor)

23
Q

What type of nerve is the accessory and state its primary function

A

Motor for trapezius and sternocleidomastoid

24
Q

What type of nerve is the hypoglossal and state its primary function

A

Motor for muscles of the tongue

25
Q

What cranial nerve numbers are exclusively motor?

A

CN III, CN IV, CN VI, CN XI, CN XII

26
Q

What cranial nerve numbers are exclusively sensory?

A

Cn I, CN II, CN VIII

27
Q

What cranial nerve numbers are mixed?

A

CN V, CN VII, CN IX, CN X

28
Q

What cranial nerve numbers are parasympathetic?

A

CN III, CN VII, CN IX, CN X