CNS-infektion (meningit, encefalit) Flashcards

1
Q

Meningit?

A
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2
Q

Vanligaste virala resp bakteriella agens vid meningit?

A
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3
Q

Symtom meningit?

A
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4
Q

Handläggning av patient med misstänkt meningit?

A
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5
Q

Kerings tecken?

A
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6
Q

Brudzinskis tecken?

A
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7
Q

Behandling meningit? Doser?

A

Behandla viralt + bakteriell tills konstaterad agens

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8
Q

Encefalit? När misstänka + vanligaste agens?

A
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9
Q

Symtom encefalit?

A
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10
Q

SKillnad i symtom mellan encefalit och meningit?

A
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11
Q

Behandling vid encefalit?

A
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12
Q

Utrednign encefalit?

A
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13
Q

Vanligaste ingången vid akut bakteriell meningit? Vilka drabbas ffa? Agens?

A

Oftare män
Äldre
Komorbiditeter som diabetes, cancer, transplantation, alkoholism, missbruk

Pneumokocker vanligast
Meningokocker sen (då även petekier hos 50%).

Öron vanligaste ingången, luftvägar generellt.
Ofta sepsis samtidigt.

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14
Q

Kontraindikationer LP?

A
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15
Q

Vad kan du analysera i likvor vid misstänkt akut bakteriell meningit? Hur blir värdena?

A
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16
Q

.

A

.