Clicker Questions: Exam 2 Flashcards

0
Q

In the mature placenta which fetal tissue directly interfaces with the maternal uterine connective tissue?

A

Cytotrophoblast

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1
Q

An increased incidence of what condition is strongly associated with increasing maternal age?

A

Trisomy 21

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2
Q

Cleft palate is the rsult of a defect in what developmental mechanism?

A

Failure to fuse

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3
Q

Which condition is related to paternal imprinting?

A

Hyatidiform mole

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4
Q

Phocomelia is most likely to be seen after maternal exposure to which teratogenic agent during the first trimester of pregnancy?

A

Thalidomide

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5
Q

Blood vessels associated with which structure enter the fetal component of the placenta?

A

Allantois

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6
Q

What type of cell invades the maternal spiral arteries and reduces the blood flow from their open ends?

A

Cytotrophoblast

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7
Q

Which condition of the extraembryonic membranes can be found in uteri containing identical twins?

A

All of the above

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8
Q

Folic acid deficiency is now believed to be a major cause of waht class of malformation/

A

Neural tube defects

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9
Q

A 28-year-old Rh-negative woman’s second son is born severely jaundiced. Which characteristic most likely describes her first child?

A

Rh positive

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10
Q

What embryonic hormone has serves as the basis for many standard pregnancy tests?

A

HCG

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11
Q

Which of these anomalies can be attributed to a disturbance in tissue resorption?

A

Anal atresia

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