Clicker Questions: Exam 2 Flashcards
In the mature placenta which fetal tissue directly interfaces with the maternal uterine connective tissue?
Cytotrophoblast
An increased incidence of what condition is strongly associated with increasing maternal age?
Trisomy 21
Cleft palate is the rsult of a defect in what developmental mechanism?
Failure to fuse
Which condition is related to paternal imprinting?
Hyatidiform mole
Phocomelia is most likely to be seen after maternal exposure to which teratogenic agent during the first trimester of pregnancy?
Thalidomide
Blood vessels associated with which structure enter the fetal component of the placenta?
Allantois
What type of cell invades the maternal spiral arteries and reduces the blood flow from their open ends?
Cytotrophoblast
Which condition of the extraembryonic membranes can be found in uteri containing identical twins?
All of the above
Folic acid deficiency is now believed to be a major cause of waht class of malformation/
Neural tube defects
A 28-year-old Rh-negative woman’s second son is born severely jaundiced. Which characteristic most likely describes her first child?
Rh positive
What embryonic hormone has serves as the basis for many standard pregnancy tests?
HCG
Which of these anomalies can be attributed to a disturbance in tissue resorption?
Anal atresia