Classification using DNA or proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

How is genome sequencing used to clarify evolutionary relationships?

A

The DNA base sequence of one organism can then be compared to the DNA base sequence of another organism to see how closely related they are

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2
Q

What will closely related species DNA look like?

A

They would have a higher percentage of similarity in their DNA base sequence

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3
Q

How can comparing amino acid sequences be used to clarify evolutionary relationships?

A

The sequence of amino acids in a protein is coded for by the base sequence in DNA

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4
Q

What will closely related organisms amino acid sequences look like?

A

Related organisms have similar DNA sequences and therefore similar amino acid sequences in their proteins

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5
Q

How can immunological comparisons be used to clarify evolutionary relationships?

A

Similar proteins will also bind the same antibodies

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