Chronic Renal Failure Flashcards

1
Q

chronic renal failure

A

progressive, permanent damage of the kidneys

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2
Q

stages of chronic renal failure is determined by what

A

GFR, urine vol, azotemia

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3
Q

3 stages

A

1) diminished renal reserve stage
2) renal insufficiency
3) renal failure

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4
Q

(1) diminished renal reserve stage GFR

A

GFR <50% of normal

  • GFR ~65mL/min
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5
Q

(1) diminished renal reserve stage characteristics

A
  • still adequate for filtration

- no signs of dec renal Fx (kidney has large functional reserve)

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6
Q

(2) renal insufficiency stage GFR

A

GFR 20-50% of normal (inadequate filtration)

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7
Q

(3) renal failure stage GFR

A

GFR <20%

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8
Q

the kidney begins to shut down at what GFR

A

when GFR <5%

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