chapter 9 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

prime mover for extension of the elbow

A

triceps brachii

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2
Q

origin of the biceps brachii

A

coracoid process and tuberosity above glenoid fossa

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3
Q

insertion of biceps brachii

A

radial tuberosity

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4
Q

muscles of rotator cuff

A

supraspinatus
infrapsinatus
subscapularis
teres minor

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5
Q

function of brachialis

A

flexes elbow joint

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6
Q

function of brachiordialis

A

flexes elbow joint

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7
Q

functions of biceps brachii

A

flexes elbow joint

supinates forearm and hand at radioulnar joint

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8
Q

function of supinator

A

supinates forearm and hand

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9
Q

function of extensor digitorum

A

extends wrist and phalanges

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10
Q

function of the of the 2 extensor carpi radialis

A

extends and abducts wrist

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11
Q

function of deltoid

A

abduct, flexes, and rotates shoulder medially

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12
Q

where are the intrinsic muscles of the hand located?

A

in the palm of the hand

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13
Q

what is the prime mover for dorsiflexion of the foot?

A

the tibialis anterior

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14
Q

what is the prime toe extensor?

A

extensor digitorum longus

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15
Q

prime mover for foot inversion

A

tibialis posterior and anterior

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16
Q

prime mover for extension of the thigh at hip joint and flexion of the leg at knee joint

A

hamstring muscles

17
Q

prime mover during forceful extension of thigh at hip joint

A

gluteus maximus

18
Q

prime mover of hip flexion

A

iliopsoas

19
Q

function of iliopsoas

A

flexion of hip

flexes joints of vertebral column

20
Q

prime mover for extension of leg at knee joint

A

quadriceps femoris

21
Q

muscles of hamstring

A

biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus

22
Q

function of the quadriceps femoris

A

prime mover for extension of the leg at knee joint

23
Q

muscles that abduct and medially rotate the thigh

A

gluteus medius and gluteus minimus

24
Q

insertion of the quadriceps

A

tibial tuberosity

25
Q

which direction does the piriformis rotate the thigh?

A

laterally

26
Q

which two mucles of the thigh move the knee joint

A

quadriceps femoris and hamstring muscles

27
Q

function of the tensor fasciae latae

A

abduct and medially rotate thigh

28
Q

function of the gastrocnemius

A

plantar flexion of foot

raises heel during walking

29
Q

function of the plantaris

A

plantar flexes foot at ankle

30
Q

which muscles are responsible for foot eversion

A

the fibularis muscles

31
Q

what are the muscles of the quadriceps femoris

A

rectus femoris

vastus lateralis and medialis

32
Q

functino of the soleus

A

plantar flexes foot

33
Q

where does the iliopsoas insert?

A

lesser trochanter of femur