Chapter 9 (notes pt.2) Flashcards
What is the “Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale”
Divides mental and chronological age x 100 to get an Intelligence quotient (IQ)
The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children had verbal and non-verbal tasks, what is the difference between the tasks
Verbal = requires language knowledge
non-verbal = doesn’t require language knowledge
Back then, why were intelligence tests created
to PREDICT academic performance
What IQ score is considered an intellectual disability and what IQ score would be considered “gifted
Below 70 is a disability, above 130 is gifted
What factors might cause intellectual disability
Chromosomal Abnormalities
Genetic Disorders
Brain Damage
Impoverished home environment
Why did Wechsler want non-verbal and verbal questions, and why was he wrong to do this?
so different cultures could do the same test, but wasn’t a good idea because different cultures have different standards for intelligence
What percentage of intelligence is determined by genetics
40-60%
What 3 ages do we have major intellectual development
ages 6 and 10
What is Cattell’s Theory of Intelligence
the theory that we have 2 types of intelligence
Fluid (improves and then declines, our working memory that helps us solve problems)
And Crystallized = (increases over time, stored knowledge that you gain over the years)
List Gardners multiple intelligences (8)
Musical
Bodily Kinesthetic
Logical Mathematical
Linguistic
Spatial Intelligence (visualizing the world in 3D)
Interpersonal (understanding others)
Intrapersonal (understanding yourself)
Naturalist (nature and living things)
What did Goleman believe about intelligence
that it doesn’t matter how academically smart you are of your not emotional smart
What are Golemans 4 domains of emotional intelligence
Social Awareness (empathy/organizational awareness)
Relationship Management (conflict, coach/mentor management, influences, leadership)
Self-management (self-control, adaptability, achievement, positivity)
Self-awareness (emotional self awareness)
How much vocabulary does children in middle childhood learn a year
5-10 thousand words a year