Chapter 11 notes pt.2 Flashcards
What stage are adolescents at in Piagets stages
Formal Operational
What are the 3 factors of the Formal Operational stage
- Systematic problem solving
- Hypothetico-deductive reasoning (thinking before actions)
3.Sophisticated use of symbols
Advances in mental abilities is driven my what
growth of metacognition skills
What are the 2 causes for moral development
Cognitive development and Social support
What is the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and what does it show?
comparing 15-year olds throughout 65 nations
shows that girls perform better in reading skills and boys perform better math
science is neutral
What skill do females tend to surpass males in infancy
Verbal Ability
What skill do boys tend to outperform girls in middle childhood
Visual-spacial ability
What are some advances in mental abilities at this stage
Thought is better organized
Perceptual abilities and sorting information is advanced
Better at coming up w/ strategies for situations
Increased memory capacity
Ability to learn and summarize texts
Describe adolescent egocentrism
they know that their thoughts, feelings, and experiences are unique compared to others