Chapter 11 notes pt.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What stage are adolescents at in Piagets stages

A

Formal Operational

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2
Q

What are the 3 factors of the Formal Operational stage

A
  1. Systematic problem solving
  2. Hypothetico-deductive reasoning (thinking before actions)
    3.Sophisticated use of symbols
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3
Q

Advances in mental abilities is driven my what

A

growth of metacognition skills

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4
Q

What are the 2 causes for moral development

A

Cognitive development and Social support

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5
Q

What is the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and what does it show?

A

comparing 15-year olds throughout 65 nations
shows that girls perform better in reading skills and boys perform better math
science is neutral

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6
Q

What skill do females tend to surpass males in infancy

A

Verbal Ability

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7
Q

What skill do boys tend to outperform girls in middle childhood

A

Visual-spacial ability

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8
Q

What are some advances in mental abilities at this stage

A

Thought is better organized
Perceptual abilities and sorting information is advanced
Better at coming up w/ strategies for situations
Increased memory capacity
Ability to learn and summarize texts

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9
Q

Describe adolescent egocentrism

A

they know that their thoughts, feelings, and experiences are unique compared to others

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