chapter 8 Flashcards
attitude
a predisposition to respond to a particular object in a generally favourable or unfavourable way
balance theory
a theory concerning the determinants of consistency in three element cognitive systems
cognitions
an element of cognitive structure. Cognitions include attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions of behaviour
cognitive dissonance
a state of psychological tension induced by dissonant relationships between cognitive elements
prejudice
a strong like or dislike for members of a specific group
primitive beliefs
a belief based on our own personal experience or from a credible authority
theory of cognitive dissonance
a theory concerning the sources and effects of inconsitenct in cognitive systems with two or more elements