Chapter 7: OLFACTION Flashcards

1
Q

How many olfactory receptors?

A

6 million

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2
Q

olfactory epithelium?

A
  • the epithelial tissue of the nasal sinus that covers the cribriform plate
  • contains the cilia of the olfactory receptors
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3
Q

How does olfactory processing work?

A
  • each receptor send 1 axon into an olfactory bulb
  • in there it forms synapses with dendrites of mitral cells
  • then axons of mitral cells travel to the brain through olfactory tracts
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4
Q

How many odours can humans recognize?

A

10 000

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5
Q

How many diff olfactory receptors?

A

339

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6
Q

How do we recognize a particular odour?

A

-recognizing a particular pattern of activity in the glomeruli

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7
Q

How do odorant molecules send info to our brain’

A
  • bind to multiple receptors

- stimulate olfactory neuron

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8
Q

How are odorants associated with particular objects perceived?

A

-produce particular patterns of activity in the posterior piriform cortex

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