Chapter 6: PERCEPTION OF SPATIAL LOCATION Flashcards

1
Q

What does our binocular vision allow us to see?

A

vivid perception of depth through the process of stereopsis.

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2
Q

What is retinal disparity?

A

The fact that points on objects located at different distances from the observer will fall on slightly different locations on the two retinas; provides the basis fro stereopsis.

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3
Q

Where are disparity-sensitive neurons found?

A

Found in the dorsal stream.

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4
Q

What are the three cell types that exist in orientation-sensitive neurons?

A
  • simple
  • complex
  • hypercomplex
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5
Q

What does area V5 of the extrastriate cortex contain?

A
  • neurons that respond to movement

- receives input from striate cortex and superior colliculus

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6
Q

what does area MST do?

A
  • receives info about movement from V5

- helps analyze optic flow

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7
Q

What is the optic flow?

A
  • complex motion of points in the visual field caused by relative movement between the observer and the environment
  • provides info about the relative distance of the object from the observer and of the relative direction of movement.
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8
Q

What does bilateral damage to area v5 produce?

A

-akinetopsia: inability to perceive movement.

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