Chapter 45 End Of Life Care Flashcards

1
Q

Advance directive

A

A document stating a persons wishes about health care when that person cannot make one’s own decisions

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2
Q

Autopsy

A

The examination of the body after death

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3
Q

End- of life care

A

The support and care given during the time surrounding death

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4
Q

Hospice care

A

Care that focuses on comfort and quality of life of a person with a serious illness who is approaching the end of life

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5
Q

Palliative Care

A

Care that involves relieving or reducing the intensity of uncomfortable symptoms without producing a cure

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6
Q

Postmortem care

A

Care of the body after (post) death (mortem)

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7
Q

Reincarnation

A

The belief that the spirit or soul is reborn in another human body or in another form of life

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8
Q

Rigor Mortis

A

The stiffness or rigidity (rigor) of the skeletal muscle that occurs after death (mortis)

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9
Q

Terminal illness

A

An illness or injury from which the person will not likely recover.

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10
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer’s disease

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11
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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12
Q

DNR

A

Do Not Resuscitate

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13
Q

EMS

A

Emergency Medical Services

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14
Q

ID

A

Identification

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15
Q

POLST

A

Portable (or physician) Orders for Life- Sustaining Treatment

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16
Q

The Stage of Dying

A

Stage 1 : denial = the person refuses to believe that death is coming.

Stage 2: Anger= the person thinks “why me??” There is anger and rage.

Stage 3: Bargaining: Anger has passed! The person now Says “ Yes, Me, But” often the person bargains with GOD or higher power for more time.

Stage 4 : Depression: the person thinks “Yes, me” and is very sad! Person mourns things that were lost and the future loss of life

Stage 5; Acceptance: the person is calm and at peace. The person has said what needs to be said

17
Q

Comfort needs

A

Listening and Touch

18
Q

Which is true?

A

An illness is terminal when recovery is not likely

19
Q

These statements relate to attitudes about death. Which is false?

A

Infants and toddlers understand death

20
Q

Reincarnation is the belief that

A

The spirit or soul is reborn into another human body or another form of life

21
Q

A 6 year old views death as

A

Temporary

22
Q

Adult and older person usually fear

A

Dying alone

23
Q

Person in the stage of denial

A

Refuse to believe they are dying

24
Q

A dying person tries to gain more time during the sage of

A

Bargaining

25
Q

When caring for the dying person , you should

A

Use touch and listen

26
Q

As health nears the last sense lost is

A

Hearing

27
Q

The dying person care includes the following except

A

Active range of motion exercise

28
Q

The dying person is position

A

Good body alignment

29
Q

A DNR order was written. This mean that

A

CPR will not be done

30
Q

Which are not signs of approaching death?

A

Increase pain and blood pressure

31
Q

The signs of death are

A

No pulse respiration and blood pressure

32
Q

Postmortem care is done

A

With respect and dignity