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CNA > Chapter 22 Urinary Elimination > Flashcards

Chapter 22 Urinary Elimination Flashcards

1
Q

Catheter

A

A tube used to drain or inject fluid through a body opening

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2
Q

Catheterization

A

The process of inserting a catheter

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3
Q

Dysuria

A

Painful or difficult (dys) urination (uria)

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4
Q

External catheter

A

A catheter placed on the outside of the body (male or female) and drains urine to a collection container

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5
Q

Foley catheter

A

See indwelling catheter

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6
Q

Functional incontinence

A

The person has bladder control but cannot use the toilet in time

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7
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood (heat-) in the urine (-uria)

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8
Q

Incontinence

A

The inability to control urination or defecation

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9
Q

Indwelling catheter

A

A catheter left in the bladder so urine drains constantly into a drainage bag; retention catheter or Foley catheter

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10
Q

Micturition

A

See urination

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11
Q

Mixed incontinence

A

The combination of stress incontinence and urge incontinence

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12
Q

Nocturia

A

Frequent urination (uria) at night (noct)

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13
Q

Oliguria

A

Scant amount (olig) of urine (uria) less than 500 mL in24 hours

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14
Q

Overflow incontinence

A

Small amount of urine leak from a full bladder

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15
Q

Polyuria

A

Abnormally large amounts (poly) of urine (uria)

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16
Q

Reflex incontinence

A

Urine is lost at predictable intervals when the bladder is full

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17
Q

Retention catheter

A

See indwelling catheter

18
Q

Straight catheter

A

A catheter that drains the bladder and then is removed

19
Q

Stress incontinence

A

When urine leaks during exercise and certain movements that cause pressure on the bladder

20
Q

Transient incontinence

A

Temporary or occasional incontinence that is reversed when the cause is treated

21
Q

Urge incontinence

A

The loss of urine in response to a sudden urgent need to void; the person cannot get to a toilet in time

22
Q

Urinary frequency

A

Voiding at frequent intervals

23
Q

Urinary incontinence

A

The involuntary loss or leakage of urine

24
Q

Urinary urgency

A

The need to void at once

25
Q

Urination

A

The process of emptying urine from the bladder; micturition or voiding

26
Q

Voiding

A

See urination

27
Q

Which is False?

A

Urine normally has an ammonia odor

28
Q

Which is NoT a rule for normal elimination?

A

Stay with the person who uses the bedpan

29
Q

The person using a standard bedpan is in the

A

Fowler Position

30
Q

After using the urinal , the man should

A

Use the call light

31
Q

After a person uses a command, you should

A

Clean and disinfect the container, seat, and commode parts

32
Q

Urinary incontinence

A

Requires good skin care

33
Q

Which is NoT a cause of functional incontinence?

A

UTI

34
Q

A person has an indwelling catheter. Which is Not correct?

A

Keep the drainage bag above the level of the bladder

35
Q

A person has an indwelling catheter. Which is Not correct?

A

Tape any leaks at the connection site

36
Q

A person has an indwelling catheter. You are going to turn the person from the left side to right side. What should you do with the drainage bag?

A

Move it to the right side

37
Q

When giving catheter care, you clean the catheter

A

From the meatus down the catcher about 4 inches

38
Q

Mr. Cooper has a condom catheter. You apply elastic tape

A

In a spiral fashion

39
Q

The goal of bladder training is to

A

Gain control of urination

40
Q

A person is taught to ignore the urge to void. This type of bladder training is called

A

Bladder retraining

41
Q

When applying an incontinence product, what part should you place in the persons perineal area?

A

The center

CNA (45 decks)

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