Chapter 11 Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Anticoagulant

A

Blood-thinning medication

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2
Q

Coma

A

A state of being unaware of one’s surroundings and being unable to react or respond to people, places, or things

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3
Q

Dementia

A

The loss of cognitive and social function caused by changes in the brain

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4
Q

Disaster

A

A sudden catastrophic event in which people are injured and killed and property is destroyed

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5
Q

Electric stock

A

When electric current passes through the body

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6
Q

Ground

A

That which carries leaking electricity to the earth and away from an electrical item

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7
Q

Hazard

A

Anything in the persons setting that may cause injury or illness

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8
Q

Hazardous substance

A

Any chemical in the workplace that can cause harm

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9
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis on one side of the body

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10
Q

Hemorrhage

A

The excessive loss of blood in a short time

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11
Q

Incident

A

Any event that has harmed or could harm a resident visitor or staff member

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12
Q

Paralysis

A

Loss of muscle function, loss of sensation, or loss of both

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13
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralysis in the legs and lower trunk

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14
Q

Quadriplegia

A

Paralysis in the arms, legs, and trunks; tetraplegia

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15
Q

Suffocating

A

When breathing stops from the lack of oxygen

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16
Q

Tetraplegia

A

See (quadriplegia)

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17
Q

Workplace violence

A

Violent acts (including assault and threat of assault) directed towards persons at work or while on duty

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18
Q

AED

A

Automated External Defibrillator

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19
Q

C

A

Centigrade

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20
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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21
Q

EMS

A

Emergency Medical Services

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22
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

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23
Q

FBAO

A

Foreign-Body airway obstruction

24
Q

ID

A

Identification

25
Q

NOAA

A

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association

26
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

27
Q

PASS

A

Pull the Safety Pin, Aim low, squeeze the lever, sweep back and forth

28
Q

PPE

A

Personal Protective Equipment

29
Q

RACE

A

Rescue
Alarm
Confine
Extinguish

30
Q

SDS

A

Safety Data Sheet

31
Q

Who provides a safe setting for residents and visitors?

A

The health team

32
Q

Which is NOT a risk factor for accidents?

A

Oriented to a person time and place

33
Q

A person in a coma

A

Is unaware of surroundings

34
Q

A person with dementia

A

Cannot think and reason

35
Q

A person with dementia?

A

Is at high risk for accidents and injuries

36
Q

A person with quadriplegia is paralyzed

A

From the neck down

37
Q

To identify a person, you

A

Compare information on the ID bracelet against your assignment sheet

38
Q

Burns are caused by the Following EXCept

A

Oxygen

39
Q

Safety measures to prevent poisoning include the following Except

A

Keeping harmful products in low storage areas

40
Q

Which can cause suffocation?

A

Restraints

41
Q

The most common cause of choking in adult is

A

Meat

42
Q

Which is true during a tornado?

A

The safety level of the building is the lowest level or basement

43
Q

Which source of bleeding is the most serious?

A

Arterial

44
Q

You need to shave a new resident. Before using the person electric shaver

A

The maintenance staff must do a safety check

45
Q

You are using equipment. Which measures is Not safe?

A

Pulling on the cord to remove a plug from an outlet

46
Q

A person uses a wheelchair. Which measure is not safe?

A

The chair is pulled backward to transport the person

47
Q

Stretched safety involves the following Except ?

A

Moving the stretcher head first

48
Q

You spilled a hazardous substance. You should do the following except

A

Cover the spill and go tell the nurse

49
Q

The fire alarm sounds. The following is done except

A

Using elevators

50
Q

Your clothing is on fire. You should do the follow except

A

Run to get help

51
Q

A severe weather alert was issued for your area. That should you do?

A

Follow the center disaster plan

52
Q

A person is agitated and aggressive. You should following except

A

Use touch to show you care

53
Q

A person has a yellow wristband. This means that the person

A

Is at risk for falling

54
Q

You work the night shift. Which is unsafe?

A

Finding your keys after getting into the car

55
Q

A resident brought a radio from home. Which helps prevent property loss?

A

Labeling the items with the persons name

56
Q

You gave a person the wrong treatment. Which is true?

A

You must complete and incident report