Chapter 28 Assisting With The Physical Examination Flashcards

1
Q

Dorsal recumbent position

A

The supine position with the legs together; horizontal recumbent position

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2
Q

Genupectoral position

A

See knee-chest position

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3
Q

Horizontal recumbent position

A

See dorsal recumbent position

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4
Q

Knee- chest position

A

The person kneels and rests the body on the knees and chest; the head is turned to one side, the back is straight, and body is flexed about 90 degrees at the hips; genupectoral position

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5
Q

Laryngeal mirror

A

An instrument used to examine the mouth, teeth, and throat

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6
Q

Lithotomy position

A

The woman lies on her back with her hips at the edge of the exam table; her knees are fixed, her hips are externally rotated and her feet are in stirrups

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7
Q

Nasal speculum

A

An instrument used to examine the inside of the nose

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8
Q

Ophthalmoscope

A

A lighted instrument used to examine the internal eye structures

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9
Q

Otoscope

A

A light instrument used to examine the externally ear and the eardrum (tympanic membrane)

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10
Q

Percussion hammer

A

An instrument used to tap body parts to test reflexes; reflex hammer

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11
Q

Tuning fork

A

An instrument vibrated to test hearing

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12
Q

Vaginal speculum

A

An instrument used to open the vagina to examine it and the cervic

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13
Q

The otoscope is used to examine

A

The external ear and the eardrum

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14
Q

You are preparing a person for an exam. You should do the following except

A

Leave the person and go get the nurse

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15
Q

Which part of an exam can you do?

A

Measure weight, height and vital signs

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16
Q

A person is supine. The hip are flexed and externally rotated. The feet are supported in stirrups. The person is in the

A

Lithotomy position

17
Q

You will assist with Mrs.Janz’s exam. Which is false?

A

A male nursing team member stays in the room

18
Q

You are preparing Mrs. Jan’s for physical exam. Which is false?

A

She will void after the exam

19
Q

The health care provider needs to do a rectal exam on Mr. Angelo. In what position with he mostly like be placed?

A

Left side - lying position

20
Q

A person is weighed daily. Which of the following does not need to be the same each day?

A

The same nursing assistant needs to do the weighing

21
Q

A person is weighed on a wheelchair scale. Which is true?

A

The wheelchair weight must be subtracted from the total weight that the scale reads

22
Q

Mrs. Jan’s height is 5 feet 2 inches. What is her height in centimeters?

A

157.48 cm

23
Q

Mr. Angelos height is 188 centimeters. What is has height inches?

A

74 inches

24
Q

Mrs. Jan’s weight is 176 pounds what is his weight in kilograms?

A

Approximately 80kg

25
Q

Mr. Sanchez cannot stand. The purse asks you to measure his height. Which is false ?

A

Position him in the position