Chapter 29 Collecting And Testing Specimens Flashcards

1
Q

Acetone

A

Ketone

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2
Q

Glucosuria

A

Sugar (glucose) in the urine (uria) ; glycosuria

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3
Q

Glycosuria

A

Sugar (glycos) in the urine (uria); glycosuria

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4
Q

Hematoma

A

A swelling (Oma) that contains blood (hemat)

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5
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood (hemat) in the urine (uria)

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6
Q

Hemoptysis

A

Bloody (hemo) sputum (ptysis means to spit)

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7
Q

Ketone

A

A substance that appears in urine from the rapid breakdown of fat for energy; acetone ketone body

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8
Q

Ketone body

A

See ketone

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9
Q

Melena

A

A black, tarry stool

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10
Q

Sputum

A

Mucus from the respiratory system that is expected (expelled) through the mouth

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11
Q

A random urine specimen is collected

A

Any time

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12
Q

Perineal care is given before collecting a

A

Midstream specimen

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13
Q

A 24 hour urine specimen involves

A

Collecting all urine voided during a 24 hour period

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14
Q

Urine is tested for ketones

A

30 minutes before meals and at bedtime

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15
Q

You need to strain a person urine. Straining is done to find

A

Stones

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16
Q

You note a black, tarry stool. This is called

A

Melena

17
Q

A stool specimen must be kept warm after collecting the specimen

A

Take it to the storage area

18
Q

The best time to collect a sputum specimen is

A

On awakening

19
Q

A sputum specimen is needed. You should ask the person to

A

Rinse the mouth with clear water

20
Q

Which is the best site for a skin puncture?

A

Right finger

21
Q

Which is used to measure blood glucose?

A

Glucose meter

22
Q

Before using reagents strips for blood glucose testing, you need to

A

Check the expiration dates