Chapter 4 Articulation, Resonation, and Deglutition: Introduction/Definitions BONES OF THE FACE

Question 1

Articulation, Speech Definition:

Answer 1

Process of bringing mobile and immobile articulators into contact to shape the sounds of speech

Question 2

Articulation, Anatomy Definition:

Answer 2

To connect or join together

Question 3

Resonation

Answer 3

The sound quality given to voiced sounds by the vocal tract

Question 4

Deglutition

Answer 4

Swallowing

Question 5

Mastication

Answer 5

Chewing

Question 6

Structures of Vocal Tract

Answer 6

Pharynx,
Nasal cavity,
Oral cavity

Question 7

Structures of Mobile Articulators

Answer 7

Lips,
Tongue,
Mandible,
Soft palate (velum),
Pharynx,
Cheeks,
Fauces

Question 8

Structures of Immobile articulators

Answer 8

Alveolar ridge of maxillae,

Hard palate (palatine processes of the maxilla and horizontal plates of the palatine bones),

Teeth

Question 9

Hyoid Bone

Answer 9

is categorized as a bone of the face (facial bone)

Question 10

Bones of the face

Mandible:
Condylar process

Answer 10

articulates with temporal bone forming the temporomandibular joint

Question 11

Bones of the face
Mandible:
Condylar process: TMJ

Answer 11

chronic inflammation of the temporomandibular joint

Question 12

(Bones of the face)
(Mandible):
Coronoid process

Answer 12

point of attachment for temporalis muscle

Question 13

(Bones of the face)
(Mandible):
Alveolar part (ridge)

Answer 13

houses the teeth in dental alveoli (sacs)

Question 14

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Frontal process & Zygomatic process

Answer 14

articulates with the zygomatic bone

articulates withe the frontal bone

Question 15

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Palatine process

Answer 15

forms the floor of the nasal cavity and the anterior ¾ of the hard palate (roof of mouth)

Question 16

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Alveolar process

Answer 16

houses teeth

Question 17

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Premaxilla

Answer 17

anterior section of the maxillae

Question 18

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Incisive foramen

Answer 18

marks the connection of the premaxilla and both palatine processes

Question 19

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Transverse palatine suture

Answer 19

between palatine processes of maxillae and horizontal plates of palatine bones

Question 20

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Intermaxillary suture

Answer 20

between palatine processes

Question 21

(Bones of the face)
(Maxillae):
Premaxillary suture

Answer 21

between palatine processes and premaxilla

Question 22

(Bones of the face):
Palatine bones,
Horizontal plates

Answer 22

makes up posterior ¼ of hard palate

helps form part of the eye socket.

Question 23

(Bones of the face):

Nasal bones

Answer 23

small bones that form the bridge of the nose

Question 24

(Bones of the face):

Inferior nasal conchae

Answer 24

Small scroll like bones located on the lateral walls of the nasal cavity.

Increases the surface area for warming and humidifying air.

Question 25

(Bones of the face):

Vomer

Answer 25

Contributes to the formation of the nasal septum along with the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone and septal cartilage.

divides nostrels

Question 26

(Bones of the face)
(Zygomatic):
Frontal process

Answer 26

articulates with the frontal bone

Question 27

(Bones of the face)
(Zygomatic):
Temporal process

Answer 27

articulates with the temporal bone forming the zygomatic arch

Question 28

(Bones of the face)
(Zygomatic):
Maxillary process

Answer 28

articulates with the maxilla

Question 29

(Bones of the face):

Lacrimal bones

Answer 29

smallest facial bones, contribute to the formation of the medial wall of the orbital cavity