Chapter 23: Managing Weight Loss Plateaus and Maintaining Weight Loss Flashcards

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1
Q

Plateau

A

A period of stalled progress of one month or longer.

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2
Q

Energy Balance

A

The amount of calories consumed compared to the amount of calories expended.

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3
Q

Dietary Adherence

A

The degree to which an individual sticks with a diet.

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4
Q

Reduced Obese

A

Obese people who have lost weight.

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5
Q

Satiety

A

A feeling of fullness and satisfaction.

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6
Q

Maintenance Practice

A

Periods of body weight plateaus where a client practices maintenance of habits and the new body weight.

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7
Q

Metabolic Adaptation

A

A greater-than-expected decrease in energy expenditure due to weight loss.

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8
Q

Energy Density

A

The amount of calories relative to the volume or weight of a food, often expressed in calories per gram.

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9
Q

Buffet Effect

A

The tendency for people to eat more when offered a wide variety of foods.

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10
Q

Optimal Foraging Theory

A

Refers to how human brains assign value to food. OFT is defined by the calories gained from a food, relative to how much energy and time is needed to obtain it.

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11
Q

Impaired Satiety Signals

A

A loss of effectiveness of the signals that travel to the brain and tell people they are full.

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12
Q

Weight Cycling

A

Repetitive cycles of weight loss followed by weight regain, where most or all of the weight is gained back.

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13
Q

Intermittent Dietary Strategies

A

Alternating periods of energy restriction with periods of maintenance or “diet breaks.”

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