Chapter 1.3 Experimental Design Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a hypothesis template?

A

Ind. variable -> increases/decreases -> then dep. variable -> increases/decreases.

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2
Q

What is a independent variable?

A

The manipulated variable.

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3
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

The respondent variable, the variable you measure.

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4
Q

What goes on x-axis?

A

Independent variable

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5
Q

What goes on y axis?

A

Dependent variable

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6
Q

Define control group.

A

Standard to which comparisons are made in an experiment.

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7
Q

Why are control groups important?

A

They are what we compare our data to, so we can see how ours differs.

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8
Q

What is an example of a good control group?

A

A good control group is testing the original variable then change one variable about it. For example test the firmness of a regular sized marshmallow, then again but with a jumbo marshmallow, then with a pink marshmallow. The control is the original basic marshmallow.

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9
Q

What is an error bar?

A

The range on top of bar graphs to show differences in data.

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