Chapter 11 Part 2 Flashcards
What do the meninges cover?
Brain and spinal cord
Lobe responsible for voluntary motor output, thinking, planning, speech motor movement
Frontal
Lobe responsible for sensation, space
Parietal
Sulcus between the frontal and parietal lobe
Central sulcus
Lobe responsible for language, hearing, memory, emotions
Temporal
Lobe responsible for vision
Occipital
Speech output
Motor cortex
Left and right sides (directional term)
Sagittal
Equal left and right sides (directional term)
Midsagittal
Front and back sides (directional term)
Coronal
Top and bottom sides (directional term)
Transverse/horizontal
Underside of brain
Ventral
Topside of brain
Dorsal
Towards front of head or by the head
Rostral
Towards tailbone or back of head
Caudal
The brain receives __% of oxygen used by the body
25
Average weight of the brain is __ pounds
3
What are the 3 parts of the brain
Forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain
Forebrain
Prosencephalon
Midbrain
Mesencephalon
Hindbrain
Rhombencephalon
What are the 2 parts of the forebrain/prosencephalon?
Telencephalon, diencephalon
Made up the cerebral hemispheres
Telencephalon
Made up the thalamus and hypothalamus
Diencephalon
What are the 2 parts of the rhombencephalon?
Metencephalon, Myelencephalon
Made up of the pons and cerebellum
Metencephalon
Made up of the medulla oblongata
Myelencephalon
Midbrain + hindbrain = ______
Brainstem
Made up of gray and white matter
Cortex